Ex Parte Robeson et al - Page 2

                Appeal 2007-2910                                                                             
                Application 10/304,881                                                                       
           1                                   THE CLAIMS                                                    
           2          Claims 11 and 13-16 are pending.2  Claims 11 and 13-15 depend                          
           3    directly or indirectly from claim 16.3  Air Products has not provided separate               
           4    arguments for the claims as permitted by rule so the claims stand or fall                    
           5    together.4  We select claim 16 to represent the group.  Claim 16 defines the                 
           6    invention as follows:5                                                                       
           7                16. In a surface previously coated with a paint                                  
           8          composition,                                                                           
           9                the improvement which comprises                                                  
          10                a water-based paint composition applied thereto                                  
          11                said water-based paint composition having wet adhesion                           
          12          properties,                                                                            
          13                the water-based paint composition comprising                                     
          14                       a pigment grind,                                                          
          15                       a vinyl acetate based polymeric emulsion and                              
          16                       an epoxy resin and amine curative into said water-                        
          17          based paint composition,                                                               
          18                said amine curative being incorporated in a substantially                        
          19          stoichiometric amount based upon said epoxy resin to crosslink                         
          20          said epoxy resin and                                                                   
          21                said epoxy resin is a glycidyl ether of bisphenol A.                             
          22                                                                                                 
          23          Claim 16 is very oddly worded.  Usually a claim is understood to                       
          24    complete a sentence beginning "I claim…".  Thus, the claim is the direct                     
          25    object of the implicit sentence, with additional modifiers of varying                        
          26    complexity.  In claim 16, however, the direct object is "the improvement".                   
          27    The problem with this structure is that it begs the question what is being                   

                                                                                                            
                2 Appeal Brief under 37 C.F.R. § 41.37 (Br.) 1.                                              
                3 Br. 7 (Claims Appendix).  All claim language comes from the appendix.                      
                4 Br. 3-6; 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii).                                                     
                5 In this opinion, the claim has been broken into indented subparagraphs as                  
                required by rule.  37 C.F.R. § 1.75(i).                                                      
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