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De minimis infractions - 18 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 312Legal Research Home > Pennsylvania Statutes
§ 312. De minimis infractions.
(a) General rule.--The court shall dismiss a prosecution if,
having regard to the nature of the conduct charged to constitute
an offense and the nature of the attendant circumstances, it
finds that the conduct of the defendant:
(1) was within a customary license or tolerance, neither
expressly negatived by the person whose interest was
infringed nor inconsistent with the purpose of the law
defining the offense;
(2) did not actually cause or threaten the harm or evil
sought to be prevented by the law defining the offense or did
so only to an extent too trivial to warrant the condemnation
of conviction; or
(3) presents such other extenuations that it cannot
reasonably be regarded as envisaged by the General Assembly
or other authority in forbidding the offense.
(b) Written statement.--The court shall not dismiss a
prosecution under this section without filing a written
statement of its reasons, except that if the attorney for the
Commonwealth is the moving party for such dismissal no such
written statement need be filed.
(June 22, 1978, P.L.494, No.73, eff. 60 days)
1978 Amendment. Act 73 amended subsec. (b).
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Last modified: November 27, 2007 |