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Termination of leases and similar obligations by military personnel - 51 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 7315Legal Research Home > Pennsylvania Statutes
§ 7315. Termination of leases and similar obligations by
military personnel.
(a) Applicability.--This section shall apply to members of
the Pennsylvania National Guard who are called or ordered to
active duty with the armed forces of the United States, other
than active duty for training, or to State active duty under
this title, and members of other reserve components who are
called or ordered to active duty with the armed forces of the
United States, other than active duty for training, when the
period of active duty or State active duty is 30 consecutive
days or more.
(b) Leases which may be terminated.--A member of the
Pennsylvania National Guard or other reserve component of the
armed forces of the United States, as described in subsection
(a), or his agent or attorney-in-fact may terminate or cancel
without cost, payment or penalty any lease for premises occupied
or used by the member for dwelling, professional, business or
agricultural purposes and any lease for an automobile, other
motor vehicle, boat, aircraft, furniture, appliances, fixtures
or other tangible personal property used by the member for
personal, business, agricultural or other private use, provided
the lease was executed by or on behalf of the member prior to
the commencement of the period of active duty or State active
duty and provided the lease was not intended as security under
the definition of "security interest" in 13 Pa.C.S. § 1201
(relating to general definitions).
(c) Procedures for termination.--The member may terminate or
cancel the lease by notice in writing delivered to the lessor or
to the lessor's agent at any time following the beginning of the
member's active duty or State active duty. Delivery of the
notice may be accomplished by placing it in an envelope properly
stamped and duly addressed to the lessor or the lessor's agent
and depositing the notice in the United States mail. In the case
of leases of premises or tangible personal property providing
for monthly payments, termination of the lease shall be
effective 30 days after the first date on which the next rental
or lease payment is due and payable subsequent to the date when
the notice is mailed or delivered. In the case of all other
leases, termination shall be effective on the last day of the
month following the month in which the notice is delivered or
mailed, and, in such case, any rental paid in advance for a
period after termination shall be refunded to the member by the
lessor or his agent.
(d) Relief granted to lessor.--Upon application by the
lessor to the appropriate court of common pleas prior to the
termination provided for in this section, any relief granted by
this section shall be subject to such modifications or
restrictions as, in the opinion of the court, justice and equity
may require in the circumstances. This section does not prohibit
the forfeiture, in whole or in part, of a security or damage
deposit paid by the member when the forfeiture is authorized by
law and the lessor demonstrates that the forfeiture of the
deposit is necessary to pay for actual damages to the premises
or tangible personal property arising during the period prior to
termination of the lease when the premises or tangible personal
property were under the care, custody and control of the member
or his family.
(e) Memberships subject to termination.--A member of the
Pennsylvania National Guard or other reserve component of the
armed forces of the United States, as described in subsection
(a), may terminate without cost or penalty any membership or
similar obligation incurred prior to the member's entry on
active duty in a health club, fitness center, country club,
outdoor or indoor recreational organization or similar
organization where periodic payments are required to maintain
membership, or the member, at his option, may suspend his
periodic payments during his period of active service and shall
be readmitted to active membership without payment of any
initiation or other initial membership fee upon release from
active service. The notice described in subsection (c) shall be
sufficient for a member to notify the club or organization of
the termination or suspension of membership.
(Apr. 16, 1992, P.L.161, No.29, eff. imd.)
1992 Amendment. Act 29 added section 7315.
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Last modified: November 27, 2007 |
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