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Allocation of common element interests, votes and common expense liabilities - 68 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 3208Legal Research Home > Pennsylvania Statutes Sponsored Links
§ 3208. Allocation of common element interests, votes and
common expense liabilities.
(a) General rule.--The declaration shall allocate a fraction
or percentage of undivided interests in the common elements and
in the common expenses of the association, and a portion of the
votes in the association, to each unit and state the formulas
used to establish those allocations. Such formulas may take into
account unusual attributes of identified units if the formulas
state how the deviation from the normal rule applies to such
units.
(b) Flexible condominiums.--If units may be added to,
including by conversion of convertible real estate to one or
more units, or withdrawn from the condominium, the declaration
must state the formulas to be used to reallocate the fractions
or percentages of undivided interests in the common elements and
in the common expenses of the association and the portions of
the votes in the association among all units included in the
condominium after the addition or withdrawal.
(c) Votes.--Each unit in the condominium shall be allocated
one or more votes in the condominium association. The
declaration shall specify how votes in the condominium shall be
allocated among the units and may provide:
(1) for different allocations of votes among the units
on particular matters specified in the declaration; and
(2) for class voting on specified issues affecting a
particular class of units if necessary to protect the valid
interests of the owners of such units and not affecting units
outside of the class.
Cumulative voting shall only be permitted if so provided
expressly in the declaration and only for the purpose of
electing members of the executive board. A declarant may not
utilize cumulative or class voting for the purpose of evading
any limitations imposed upon declarants by this subpart. The
declaration may provide that different allocations of votes
shall be made to the units on particular matters specified in
the declaration.
(d) Alteration or partition of allocations.--Except in the
case of eminent domain (section 3107), expansion or conversion
of a flexible condominium (section 3211), withdrawal of
withdrawable real estate (section 3212), relocation of
boundaries between adjoining units (section 3214) or subdivision
of units (section 3215), the common element interest, votes and
common expense liability allocated to any unit may not be
altered without unanimous consent of all unit owners. The common
elements are not subject to partition and any purported
conveyance, encumbrance, judicial sale or other voluntary or
involuntary transfer of an undivided interest in the common
elements made without the unit to which it is allocated is void.
(e) Calculations for undivided interests.--Except for minor
variations due to rounding, the sums of the undivided interests
in the common elements and common expense liabilities allocated
at any time to all the units shall each equal one if stated as
fractions or 100% if stated as percentages. In the event of
discrepancy between the common element interest, votes or common
expense liability allocated to a unit and the result derived
from application of the formulas, the allocated common element
interest, vote or common expense liability prevails.
(Dec. 18, 1992, P.L.1279, No.168, eff. 45 days)
Cross References. Section 3208 is referred to in sections
3103, 3205, 3311, 3314 of this title.
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Last modified: November 27, 2007 |