|
|
Court OpinionsState LawsUS CodeUS Constitution |
Powers of unit owners' association - 68 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 3302Legal Research Home > Pennsylvania Statutes Sponsored Links
§ 3302. Powers of unit owners' association.
(a) General rule.--Subject to the provisions of the
declaration, the association, even if unincorporated, may:
(1) Adopt and amend bylaws and rules and regulations.
(2) Adopt and amend budgets for revenues, expenditures
and reserves and collect assessments for common expenses from
unit owners.
(3) Hire and terminate managing agents and other
employees, agents and independent contractors.
(4) Institute, defend or intervene in litigation or
administrative proceedings or engage in arbitrations or
mediation in its own name on behalf of itself or two or more
unit owners on matters affecting the condominium.
(5) Make contracts and incur liabilities.
(6) Regulate the use, maintenance, repair, replacement
and modification of common elements, and to make reasonable
accommodations or permit reasonable modifications to be made
to units, the limited common elements or the common elements
to accommodate handicapped, as defined by prevailing Federal,
State or local statute, regulations, code or ordinance, unit
owners, residents, tenants or employees.
(7) Cause additional improvements to be made as a part
of the common elements.
(8) (i) Acquire, hold, encumber and convey in its own
name any right, title, or interest to real or personal
property other than common elements; and
(ii) convey or subject to a security interest common
elements only pursuant to the provisions of section 3318
(relating to conveyance or encumbrance of common
elements).
(9) Grant easements, leases, licenses and concessions
through or over the common elements, but any such easement,
lease, license or concession:
(i) that is not for the benefit of all or
substantially all of the unit owners shall not be granted
without the same unit owner approval that is required for
an amendment to the declaration; or
(ii) that materially impairs any right or benefit
that one or more unit owners may have with respect to the
common elements shall not be granted without the prior
written approval of those unit owners.
(10) Impose and receive any payments, fees or charges
for the use, rental or operation of the common elements other
than limited common elements described in section 3202(2) and
(4) (relating to unit boundaries).
(11) Impose charges for late payment of assessments and,
after notice and an opportunity to be heard, levy reasonable
fines for violations of the declaration, bylaws and rules and
regulations of the association.
(12) Impose reasonable charges for the preparation and
recordation of amendments to the declaration, resale
certificates required by section 3407 (relating to resales of
units) or statements of unpaid assessments. In addition, the
association may impose a capital improvement fee, but no
other fees, on the resale or transfer of units in accordance
with the following:
(i) The capital improvement fee for any unit shall
not exceed the annual assessments for general common
expense charged to such unit during the most recently
completed fiscal year of the association, provided that:
(A) in the case of resale or transfer of a unit
consisting of unimproved real estate, the capital
improvement fee shall not exceed one-half of the
annual assessments for general common expenses
charged to such unit during the most recently
completed fiscal year of the association;
(B) in the case of resale or transfer of a unit
which was created or added to the condominium in
accordance with section 3211 (relating to the
conversion and expansion of flexible condominiums) at
some time during the most recently completed fiscal
year of the association but was not in existence for
the entire fiscal year, the capital improvement fee
shall not exceed one-half of the annual assessments
for general common expenses charged to a unit
comparable to such unit during the most recently
completed fiscal year of the association; and
(C) capital improvement fees are not refundable
upon any sale, conveyance or any other transfer of
the title to a unit.
(ii) Capital improvement fees allocated by an
association must be maintained in a separate capital
account and may be expended only for new capital
improvements or replacement of existing common elements,
improvements on the common elements and may not be
expended for operation, maintenance or other purposes.
(iii) No capital improvement fee shall be imposed on
any gratuitous transfer of a unit between any of the
following family members: spouses, parent and child,
siblings, grandparent and grandchild, nor on any transfer
of a unit by foreclosure sale or deed in lieu of
foreclosure to a secured lending institution as defined
by the act of December 3, 1959 (P.L.1688, No.621), known
as the Housing Finance Agency Law.
(iv) No fees may be imposed upon any person who:
(A) acquires a unit consisting of unimproved
real estate and signs and delivers to the association
at the time of such person's acquisition a sworn
affidavit declaring the person's intention to
reconvey such unit within 18 months of its
acquisition; and
(B) completes such reconveyance within 18
months.
(13) Provide for the indemnification of its officers and
executive board and maintain directors' and officers'
liability insurance.
(14) Exercise any other powers conferred by the
declaration or bylaws.
(15) Exercise all other powers that may be exercised in
this Commonwealth by legal entities of the same type as the
association.
(16) Exercise any other powers necessary and proper for
the governance and operation of the association.
(17) Assign its right to future income, including the
right to receive the payments made on account of common
expense assessments. Reserve funds held for future major
repairs and replacements of the common elements may not be
assigned or pledged.
(18) Assign or delegate any powers of the association
listed in this section to a master association subject to the
provisions of section 3222 (relating to master associations)
and accept any assignment or delegation of powers from one or
more condominiums or other incorporated or unincorporated
associations.
(b) Restriction on limitations in declaration.--
Notwithstanding subsection (a), the declaration may not impose
limitations on the power of the association to deal with the
declarant that are more restrictive than the limitations imposed
on the power of the association to deal with other persons.
(Dec. 18, 1992, P.L.1279, No.168, eff. 45 days; Nov. 30, 2004,
P.L.1509, No.191, eff. 60 days)
2004 Amendment. Act 191 amended subsec. (a).
Cross References. Section 3302 is referred to in sections
3102, 3222, 3315 of this title.
Section: Previous 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3301 3302 3303 3304 3305 3306 3307 3308 3309 Next
Last modified: November 27, 2007 |