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Transfer of ownership of vehicle - 75 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 1111Legal Research Home > Pennsylvania Statutes Sponsored Links
§ 1111. Transfer of ownership of vehicle.
(a) Duty of transferor.--In the event of the sale or
transfer of the ownership of a vehicle within this Commonwealth,
the owner shall execute an assignment and warranty of title to
the transferee in the space provided on the certificate or as
the department prescribes, sworn to before a notary public or
other officer empowered to administer oaths or verified by a
wholesale vehicle auction licensed by the State Board of Vehicle
Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons, or its employee, or an
issuing agent who is licensed as a vehicle dealer by the State
Board of Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons, or its
employee, and deliver the certificate to the transferee at the
time of the delivery of the vehicle.
(a.1) Exception for dealers.--When a certificate of title
for a vehicle acquired by a licensed dealer for the purpose of
resale is encumbered by a lien, delivery of the certificate of
title by the dealer as a transferor at the time of delivery of
the vehicle upon resale shall not be required for a vehicle
being titled in this Commonwealth if, prior to delivery of the
vehicle, the dealer obtains the applicable powers of attorney to
properly execute transfer of the title and the dealer requests
and receives the departmental verification of any lienholders,
ownership, odometer information, title brands and any other
information that the department deems necessary to be verified.
Upon payment of the established fee, the department shall
provide the dealer or authorized messenger service with
verification of the required information. The department may
supply the verified information by either written or electronic
means. The application and a properly assigned certificate of
title shall be delivered to the department within the time
period prescribed by section 1103.1 (relating to application for
certificate of title). If a dealer sells a vehicle after
verification of the required information for a certificate of
title encumbered by a lien, but fails to satisfy the lien or
deliver an assignment and warranty of title to the dealer's
transferee within 90 days of the date of purchase, and this
failure is the result of an act or omission by the dealer, the
dealer shall accept return of the vehicle from the transferee
and shall refund the purchase price less actual depreciation of
the vehicle while it was within the possession of the
transferee. In refunding the purchase price, the price shall
include the listed dollar value of any trade-in vehicle as
stated in the sales transaction document in lieu of returning
the transferee's trade-in vehicle.
(a.2) Exception for sales at licensed wholesale auctions.--
In the event of the offering for sale or transfer of a vehicle
between automobile dealers licensed by this Commonwealth or
another state at a wholesale vehicle auction which is licensed
by the State Board of Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and
Salespersons as a wholesale vehicle auction, the licensed dealer
need not execute an assignment and warranty of title to the
transferee at the time of the offering of the vehicle for sale
if, prior to the offering of the sale of the vehicle, it is
noted that the title is not present. The transferor shall
deliver a properly assigned and warranted title to that
transferee within ten days of the date that the vehicle was
offered for sale, and the sale shall not be consummated until
the transferor has delivered the title to the transferee.
(b) Duty of transferee.--Except as otherwise provided in
section 1113 (relating to transfer to or from manufacturer or
dealer), the transferee shall, within ten days of the assignment
or reassignment of the certificate of title, apply for a new
title by presenting to the department the properly completed
certificate of title, sworn to before a notary public or other
officer empowered to administer oaths or verified before an
issuing agent, who is licensed as a vehicle dealer by the State
Board of Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons, or its
employee, and accompanied by such forms as the department may
require.
(b.1) Transfers relating to the RESET program.--A motor
vehicle transferred to the Commonwealth or a political
subdivision for use in the RESET program administered under
section 405.1 of the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), known
as the Public Welfare Code, shall not be subject to sales or use
tax under Article II of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2),
known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, upon the removal of the
vehicle from inventory by any:
(1) motor vehicle dealer, importer or wholesaler; or
(2) "broker," "dealer" or "distributor," as defined in
section 2 of the act of December 22, 1983 (P.L.306, No.84),
known as the Board of Vehicles Act.
(c) Penalty.--Any person violating subsection (a) shall be
guilty of a summary offense and shall, upon conviction, be
sentenced:
(1) For a first offense, to pay a fine of $100.
(2) For a subsequent offense, to pay a fine of not less
than $300 nor more than $1,000.
(July 10, 1984, P.L.679, No.146, eff. 60 days; Dec. 20, 1995,
P.L.666, No.74; Dec. 21, 1998, P.L.1126, No.151, eff. 60 days;
July 14, 2005, P.L.285, No.50, eff. 60 days)
2005 Amendment. Act 50 amended subsec. (a).
Cross References. Section 1111 is referred to in section
1113 of this title.
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Last modified: November 27, 2007 |