Texas Business Corporation Act - Article 2.19. Certificates Representing Shares
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Art. 2.19. Certificates Representing Shares
A. A corporation shall deliver certificates representing shares to
which shareholders are entitled, or the shares of a corporation may
be uncertificated shares. Unless otherwise provided by the
articles of incorporation or bylaws, the board of directors of a
corporation may provide by resolution that some or all of any or all
classes and series of its shares shall be uncertificated shares,
provided that such resolution shall not apply to shares represented
by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the
corporation. Certificates representing shares shall be signed by
such officer or officers as the bylaws of the corporation shall
prescribe, and may be sealed with the seal of the corporation or a
facsimile thereof. The signatures of such officer or officers as
the bylaws of the corporation shall prescribe upon a certificate
may be facsimiles. In case any officer who has signed or whose
facsimile signature has been placed upon such certificate shall
have ceased to be such officer before such certificate is issued, it
may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if he were
such officer at the date of its issuance.
B. In the event a corporation is authorized to issue shares of more
than one class or series, each certificate representing shares
issued by such corporation (1) shall conspicuously set forth on the
face or back of the certificate a full statement of all the
designations, preferences, limitations, and relative rights of the
shares of each class or series to the extent they have been fixed
and determined and the authority of the board of directors to fix
and determine the designations, preferences, limitations, and
relative rights of subsequent series; or (2) shall conspicuously
state on the face or back of the certificate that (a) such a
statement is set forth in the articles of incorporation on file in
the office of the Secretary of State and (b) the corporation will
furnish a copy of such statement to the record holder of the
certificate without charge on written request to the corporation at
its principal place of business or registered office. In the event
a corporation has by its articles of incorporation limited or
denied the preemptive right of shareholders to acquire unissued or
treasury shares of the corporation, each certificate representing
shares issued by such corporation (1) shall conspicuously set forth
on the face or back of the certificate a full statement of the
limitation or denial of preemptive rights contained in the articles
of incorporation, or (2) shall conspicuously state on the face or
back of the certificate that (a) such a statement is set forth in
the articles of incorporation on file in the office of the Secretary
of State and (b) the corporation will furnish a copy of such
statement to the record holder of the certificate without charge on
request to the corporation at its principal place of business or
registered office.
C. Each certificate representing shares shall state upon the face
thereof:
(1) That the corporation is organized under the laws of this State.
(2) The name of the person to whom issued.
(3) The number and class of shares and the designation of the
series, if any, which such certificate represents.
(4) The par value of each share represented by such certificate, or
a statement that the shares are without par value.
D. In accordance with Chapter 8, Business & Commerce Code, a
corporation shall, after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated
shares, send to the registered owner of uncertificated shares a
written notice containing the information required to be set forth
or stated on certificates pursuant to this Act. Except as otherwise
expressly provided by law, the rights and obligations of the
holders of uncertificated shares and the rights and obligations of
the holders of certificates representing shares of the same class
and series shall be identical. No share shall be issued until the
consideration therefor, fixed as provided by law, has been fully
paid.
E. No requirement of this Act with respect to matters to be set
forth on certificates representing shares of a corporation shall
apply to or affect certificates outstanding, when such requirement
first becomes applicable to such certificates; but such
requirements shall apply to all certificates thereafter issued
whether in connection with an original issue of shares, a transfer
of shares or otherwise. No certificate representing shares in
which any provision of the articles of incorporation, or by-laws,
or resolution, or agreement restricting the transfer of shares,
shall have been incorporated by reference pursuant to the
provisions of Section F of this Article prior to its amendment shall
be invalidated or affected by such amendment; but such
incorporation by reference shall not be used on certificates
hereafter issued whether in connection with an original issue of
shares, a transfer of shares, or otherwise.
F. Repealed by Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 322, ch. 134, Sec. 22, eff.
Sept. 1, 1975.
G. In the event any restriction on the transfer, or registration of
the transfer, of shares shall be imposed or agreed to by the
corporation, as permitted by this Act, each certificate
representing shares so restricted (1) shall conspicuously set forth
a full or summary statement of the restriction on the face of the
certificate, or (2) shall set forth such statement on the back of
the certificate and conspicuously refer to the same on the face of
the certificate, or (3) shall conspicuously state on the face or
back of the certificate that such a restriction exists pursuant to a
specified document and (a) that the corporation will furnish to the
record holder of the certificate without charge upon written
request to the corporation at its principal place of business or
registered office a copy of the specified document, or (b) if such
document is one required or permitted to be and has been filed under
this Act, that such specified document is on file in the office of
the Secretary of State and contains a full statement of such
restriction. Unless such document was on file in the office of the
Secretary of State at the time of the request, a corporation which
fails within a reasonable time to furnish the record holder of a
certificate upon such request and without charge a copy of the
specified document shall not be permitted thereafter to enforce its
rights under the restriction imposed on the shares represented by
such certificate.
H. Repealed by Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 322, ch. 134, Sec. 22, eff.
Sept. 1, 1975.
Acts 1955, 54th Leg., p. 239, ch. 64, eff. Sept. 6, 1955. Amended by
Acts 1957, 55th Leg., p. 111, ch. 54, Sec. 2; Acts 1957, 55th Leg.,
p. 111, ch. 54, Sec. 2; Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 1490, ch. 545, Sec.
10, eff. Aug. 27, 1973; Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 305, ch. 134, Sec.
2, 3, 22, eff. Sept. 1, 1975; Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 2565, ch.
442, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1983; Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 128, Sec.
6, eff. May 20, 1985; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 93, Sec. 7, eff.
Aug. 31, 1987; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 901, Sec. 5, eff. Aug. 26,
1991.
Article: 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.14-1 2.15 2.16 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.22-1 2.23 2.24 2.25
Last modified: August 10, 2007
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