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Texas Education Code - Chapter 37 Discipline; Law And Order

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  • Texas Education Code Section 37.001 - Student Code Of Conduct
    (a) The board of trustees of an independent school district shall, with the advice of its district-level committee established under Subchapter F, Chapter 11, adopt ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.002 - Removal By Teacher
    (a) A teacher may send a student to the principal's office to maintain effective discipline in the classroom. The principal shall respond by employing appropriate ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.0021 - Use Of Confinement, Restraint, Seclusion, And Time-Out
    (a) It is the policy of this state to treat with dignity and respect all students, including students with disabilities who receive special education services ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.003 - Placement Review Committee
    (a) Each school shall establish a three-member committee to determine placement of a student when a teacher refuses the return of a student to the ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.004 - Placement Of Students With Disabilities
    (a) The placement of a student with a disability who receives special education services may be made only by a duly constituted admission, review, and ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.005 - Suspension
    (a) The principal or other appropriate administrator may suspend a student who engages in conduct identified in the student code of conduct adopted under Section ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.0051 - Placement Of Students Committing Sexual Assault Against Another Student
    (a) As provided by Section 25.0341(b)(2), a student shall be removed from class and placed in a disciplinary alternative education program under Section 37.008 or ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.006 - Removal For Certain Conduct
    (a) A student shall be removed from class and placed in a disciplinary alternative education program as provided by Section 37.008 if the student: (1) ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.0061 - Funding For Alternative Education Services In Juvenile Residential Facilities
    A school district that provides education services to pre-adjudicated and post-adjudicated students who are confined by court order in a juvenile residential facility operated by ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.007 - Expulsion For Serious Offenses
    (a) A student shall be expelled from a school if the student, on school property or while attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.008 - Disciplinary Alternative Education Programs
    (a) Each school district shall provide a disciplinary alternative education program that: (1) is provided in a setting other than a student's regular classroom; (2) ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.0081 - Placement Of Certain Students In Disciplinary Alternative Education Programs
    (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, the board of trustees of a school district, or the board's designee, after an opportunity for a ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.009 - Conference; Hearing; Review
    (a) Not later than the third class day after the day on which a student is removed from class by the teacher under Section 37.002(b) ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.0091 - Notice To Noncustodial Parent
    (a) A noncustodial parent may request in writing that a school district or school, for the remainder of the school year in which the request ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.010 - Court Involvement
    (a) Not later than the second business day after the date a hearing is held under Section 37.009, the board of trustees of a school ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.011 - Juvenile Justice Alternative Education Program
    (a) The juvenile board of a county with a population greater than 125,000 shall develop a juvenile justice alternative education program, subject to the approval ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.012 - Funding Of Juvenile Justice Alternative Education Programs
    (a) Subject to Section 37.011(n), the school district in which a student is enrolled on the date the student is expelled for conduct for which ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.013 - Coordination Between School Districts And Juvenile Boards
    The board of trustees of the school district or the board's designee shall at the call of the president of the board of trustees regularly ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.014 - Court-Related Children--Liaison Officers
    Each school district shall appoint at least one educator to act as liaison officer for court-related children who are enrolled in the district. The liaison ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.015 - Reports To Local Law Enforcement; Liability
    (a) The principal of a public or private primary or secondary school, or a person designated by the principal under Subsection (d), shall notify any ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.016 - Report Of Drug Offenses; Liability
    A teacher, school administrator, or school employee is not liable in civil damages for reporting to a school administrator or governmental authority, in the exercise ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.017 - Destruction Of Certain Records
    Information received by a school district under Article 15.27, Code of Criminal Procedure, may not be attached to the permanent academic file of the student ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.018 - Information For Educators
    Each school district shall provide each teacher and administrator with a copy of this subchapter and with a copy of the local policy relating to ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.019 - Emergency Placement Or Expulsion
    (a) This subchapter does not prevent the principal or the principal's designee from ordering the immediate placement of a student in a disciplinary alternative education ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.020 - Reports Relating To Expulsions And Disciplinary Alternative Education Program Placements
    (a) In the manner required by the commissioner, each school district shall annually report to the commissioner the information required by this section. (b) For ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.021 - Opportunity To Complete Courses During In-School And Certain Other Placements
    (a) If a school district removes a student from the regular classroom and places the student in in-school suspension or another setting other than a ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.022 - Notice Of Disciplinary Action
    (a) In this section: (1) "Disciplinary action" means a suspension, expulsion, placement in an alternative education program, or other limitation in enrollment eligibility of a ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.051 - Establishment
    Each school district may establish a school-community guidance center designed to locate and assist children with problems that interfere with education, including juvenile offenders and ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.052 - Cooperative Programs
    The board of trustees of a school district may develop cooperative programs with state youth agencies for children found to have engaged in delinquent conduct. ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.053 - Cooperation Of Governmental Agencies
    (a) Each governmental agency that is concerned with children and that has jurisdiction in the school district shall cooperate with the school-community guidance centers on ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.054 - Parental Notice, Consent, And Access To Information
    (a) Before a student is admitted to a school-community guidance center, the administrator of the center must notify the student's parent or guardian that the ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.055 - Parental Involvement
    (a) On admitting a student to a school-community guidance center, a representative of the school district, the student, and the student's parent shall develop an ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.056 - Court Supervision
    (a) In this section, "court" means a juvenile court or alternate juvenile court designated under Chapter 51, Family Code. The court may delegate responsibility under ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.081 - School District Peace Officers And Security Personnel
    (a) The board of trustees of any school district may employ security personnel and may commission peace officers to carry out this subchapter. If a ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.082 - Possession Of Paging Devices
    (a) The board of trustees of a school district may adopt a policy prohibiting a student from possessing a paging device while on school property ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.083 - Discipline Management Programs; Sexual Harassment Policies
    (a) Each school district shall adopt and implement a discipline management program to be included in the district improvement plan under Section 11.252. The program ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.084 - Interagency Sharing Of Records
    (a) A school district superintendent or the superintendent's designee may disclose information contained in a student's educational records to a juvenile justice agency, as that ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.101 - Applicability Of Criminal Laws
    The criminal laws of the state apply in the areas under the control and jurisdiction of the board of trustees of any school district in ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.102 - Rules; Penalty
    (a) The board of trustees of a school district may adopt rules for the safety and welfare of students, employees, and property and other rules ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.103 - Enforcement Of Rules
    Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, the board of trustees of a school district may authorize any officer commissioned by the board to enforce ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.104 - Courts Having Jurisdiction
    The judge of a municipal court of a municipality in which, or any justice of the peace of a county in which, property under the ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.105 - Unauthorized Persons: Refusal Of Entry, Ejection, Identification
    The board of trustees of a school district or its authorized representative may refuse to allow a person without legitimate business to enter on property ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.106 - Vehicle Identification Insignia
    The board of trustees of a school district may provide for the issuance and use of suitable vehicle identification insignia. The board may bar or ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.107 - Trespass On School Grounds
    An unauthorized person who trespasses on the grounds of any school district of this state commits an offense. An offense under this section is a ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.108 - Multihazard Emergency Operations Plan; Security Audit
    (a) Each school district shall adopt and implement a multihazard emergency operations plan for use in district schools. The plan must address mitigation, preparedness, response, ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.121 - Fraternities, Sororities, Secret Societies, And Gangs
    (a) A person commits an offense if the person: (1) is a member of, pledges to become a member of, joins, or solicits another person ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.122 - Possession Of Intoxicants On Public School Grounds
    (a) A person commits an offense if the person possesses an intoxicating beverage for consumption, sale, or distribution while: (1) on the grounds or in ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.123 - Disruptive Activities
    (a) A person commits an offense if the person, alone or in concert with others, intentionally engages in disruptive activity on the campus or property ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.124 - Disruption Of Classes
    (a) A person commits an offense if the person, on school property or on public property within 500 feet of school property, alone or in ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.125 - Exhibition Of Firearms
    (a) A person commits an offense if the person, by exhibiting, using, or threatening to exhibit or use a firearm, interferes with the normal use ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.126 - Disruption Of Transportation
    (a) Except as provided by Section 37.125, a person commits an offense if the person intentionally disrupts, prevents, or interferes with the lawful transportation of ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.151 - Definitions
    In this subchapter: (1) "Educational institution" includes a public or private high school. (2) "Pledge" means any person who has been accepted by, is considering ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.152 - Personal Hazing Offense
    (a) A person commits an offense if the person: (1) engages in hazing; (2) solicits, encourages, directs, aids, or attempts to aid another in engaging ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.153 - Organization Hazing Offense
    (a) An organization commits an offense if the organization condones or encourages hazing or if an officer or any combination of members, pledges, or alumni ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.154 - Consent Not A Defense
    It is not a defense to prosecution of an offense under this subchapter that the person against whom the hazing was directed consented to or ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.155 - Immunity From Prosecution Available
    In the prosecution of an offense under this subchapter, the court may grant immunity from prosecution for the offense to each person who is subpoenaed ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.156 - Offenses In Addition To Other Penal Provisions
    This subchapter does not affect or repeal any penal law of this state. This subchapter does not limit or affect the right of an educational ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.157 - Reporting By Medical Authorities
    A doctor or other medical practitioner who treats a student who may have been subjected to hazing activities: (1) may report the suspected hazing activities ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.201 - Definition
    In this subchapter, "center" means the Texas School Safety Center. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 923, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001. ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.202 - Purpose
    The purpose of the center is to serve as: (1) a central location for school safety information, including research, training, and technical assistance related to ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.203 - Board
    (a) The center is advised by a board of directors composed of: (1) the attorney general, or the attorney general's designee; (2) the commissioner, or ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.204 - Officers; Meetings; Compensation
    (a) The board shall annually elect from among its members a chairperson and a vice chairperson. (b) The board shall meet at least four times ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.205 - Safety Training Programs
    The center shall conduct for school districts a safety training program that includes: (1) development of a positive school environment and proactive safety measures designed ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.2051 - Security Criteria For Instructional Facilities
    The center shall develop security criteria that school districts may consider in the design of instructional facilities. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., ch. 780, ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.207 - Model Safety And Security Audit Procedure
    The center shall develop a model safety and security audit procedure for use by school districts that includes: (1) providing each district with guidelines and ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.208 - On-Site Assistance
    On request of a school district, the center may provide on-site technical assistance to the district for: (1) school safety and security audits; and (2) ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.209 - Center Website
    The center shall develop and maintain an interactive Internet website that includes: (1) quarterly news updates related to school safety and violence prevention; (2) school ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.210 - Essay Contest
    The center shall sponsor a student essay contest entitled "Charting the Course for School Safety." Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 923, § 1, ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.211 - Recognition Of Schools
    The center shall provide for the public recognition of schools that implement effective school safety measures and violence prevention. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.212 - Interagency Cooperation
    The center shall promote cooperation between state agencies, institutions of higher education, and any local juvenile delinquency prevention councils to address discipline and safety issues ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.214 - Authority To Accept Certain Funds
    The center may solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations from public and private entities to use for the purposes of this subchapter. Added by ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.215 - Budget
    (a) The board shall annually approve a budget for the center. (b) The center shall biannually prepare a budget request for submission to the legislature. ...
  • Texas Education Code Section 37.216 - Annual Report
    (a) Not later than September 1 of each year, the board shall provide a report to the governor, the legislature, the State Board of Education, ...
  • Last modified: August 11, 2007