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Texas Family Code - Chapter 162 Adoption

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  • Texas Family Code Section 162.001 - Who May Adopt And Be Adopted
    (a) Subject to the requirements for standing to sue in Chapter 102, an adult may petition to adopt a child who may be adopted. (b) ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.002 - Prerequisites To Petition
    (a) If a petitioner is married, both spouses must join in the petition for adoption. (b) A petition in a suit for adoption or a ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.003 - Pre-Adoptive Home Screening And Post-Placement Report
    In a suit for adoption, a pre-adoptive home screening and post-placement report must be conducted as provided in Chapter 107. Added by Acts 1995, 74th ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.0045 - Preferential Setting
    The court shall grant a motion for a preferential setting for a final hearing on an adoption and shall give precedence to that hearing over ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.005 - Preparation Of Health, Social, Educational, And Genetic History Report
    (a) This section does not apply to an adoption by the child's: (1) grandparent; (2) aunt or uncle by birth, marriage, or prior adoption; or ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.006 - Right To Examine Records
    (a) The department, licensed child-placing agency, person, or entity placing a child for adoption shall inform the prospective adoptive parents of their right to examine ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.0065 - Editing Adoption Records In Department Placement
    Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, in an adoption in which a child is placed for adoption by the Department of Protective and Regulatory ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.007 - Contents Of Health, Social, Educational, And Genetic History Report
    (a) The health history of the child must include information about: (1) the child's health status at the time of placement; (2) the child's birth, ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.008 - Filing Of Health, Social, Educational, And Genetic History Report
    (a) This section does not apply to an adoption by the child's: (1) grandparent; (2) aunt or uncle by birth, marriage, or prior adoption; or ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.0085 - Criminal History Report Required
    (a) In a suit affecting the parent-child relationship in which an adoption is sought, the court shall order each person seeking to adopt the child ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.009 - Residence With Petitioner
    (a) The court may not grant an adoption until the child has resided with the petitioner for not less than six months. (b) On request ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.010 - Consent Required
    (a) Unless the managing conservator is the petitioner, the written consent of a managing conservator to the adoption must be filed. The court may waive ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.011 - Revocation Of Consent
    At any time before an order granting the adoption of the child is rendered, a consent required by Section 162.010 may be revoked by filing ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.012 - Direct Or Collateral Attack
    (a) Notwithstanding Rule 329, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, the validity of an adoption order is not subject to attack after six months after the ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.013 - Abatement Or Dismissal
    (a) If the sole petitioner dies or the joint petitioners die, the court shall dismiss the suit for adoption. (b) If one of the joint ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.014 - Attendance At Hearing Required
    (a) If the joint petitioners are husband and wife and it would be unduly difficult for one of the petitioners to appear at the hearing, ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.015 - Race Or Ethnicity
    (a) In determining the best interest of the child, the court may not deny or delay the adoption or otherwise discriminate on the basis of ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.016 - Adoption Order
    (a) If a petition requesting termination has been joined with a petition requesting adoption, the court shall also terminate the parent-child relationship at the same ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.017 - Effect Of Adoption
    (a) An order of adoption creates the parent-child relationship between the adoptive parent and the child for all purposes. (b) An adopted child is entitled ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.018 - Access To Information
    (a) The adoptive parents are entitled to receive copies of the records and other information relating to the history of the child maintained by the ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.019 - Copy Of Order
    A copy of the adoption order is not required to be mailed to the parties as provided in Rules 119a and 239a, Texas Rules of ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.020 - Withdrawal Or Denial Of Petition
    If a petition requesting adoption is withdrawn or denied, the court may order the removal of the child from the proposed adoptive home if removal ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.021 - Sealing File
    (a) The court, on the motion of a party or on the court's own motion, may order the sealing of the file and the minutes ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.022 - Confidentiality Maintained By Clerk
    The records concerning a child maintained by the district clerk after entry of an order of adoption are confidential. No person is entitled to access ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.023 - Adoption Order From Foreign Country
    (a) Except as otherwise provided by law, an adoption order rendered to a resident of this state that is made by a foreign country shall ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.025 - Placement By Unauthorized Person; Offense
    (a) A person who is not the natural or adoptive parent of the child, the legal guardian of the child, or a child-placing agency licensed ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.101 - Definitions
    In this subchapter: (1) "Appropriate public authorities," with reference to this state, means the executive director. (2) "Appropriate authority in the receiving state," with reference ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.102 - Adoption Of Compact; Text
    The Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children is adopted by this state and entered into with all other jurisdictions in form substantially as provided ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.103 - Financial Responsibility For Child
    (a) Financial responsibility for a child placed as provided in the compact is determined, in the first instance, as provided in Article V of the ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.104 - Approval Of Placement
    The executive director may not approve the placement of a child in this state without the concurrence of the individuals with whom the child is ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.105 - Placement In Another State
    A juvenile court may place a delinquent child in an institution in another state as provided by Article VI of the compact. After placement in ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.106 - Compact Authority
    (a) The governor shall appoint the executive director of the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services as compact administrator. (b) The executive director shall designate ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.107 - Offenses; Penalties
    (a) An individual, agency, corporation, or child-care facility that violates a provision of the compact commits an offense. An offense under this subsection is a ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.201 - Adoption Of Compact; Text
    The Interstate Compact on Adoption and Medical Assistance is adopted by this state and entered into with all other jurisdictions joining in the compact in ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.202 - Authority Of Department Of Protective And Regulatory Services
    The Department of Protective and Regulatory Services, with the concurrence of the Health and Human Services Commission, may develop, participate in the development of, negotiate, ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.203 - Compact Administration
    The executive director of the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services shall serve as the compact administrator. The administrator shall cooperate with all departments, agencies, ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.204 - Supplementary Agreements
    The compact administrator may enter into supplementary agreements with appropriate officials of other states under the compact. If a supplementary agreement requires or authorizes the ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.205 - Payments By State
    The compact administrator, subject to the approval of the chief state fiscal officer, may make or arrange for payments necessary to discharge financial obligations imposed ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.206 - Penalties
    A person who, under a compact entered into under this subchapter, knowingly obtains or attempts to obtain or aids or abets any person in obtaining, ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.301 - Definitions
    In this subchapter: (1) "Adoption assistance agreement" means a written agreement, binding on the parties to the agreement, between the department and the prospective adoptive ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.302 - Adoption Assistance Program
    (a) The department shall administer a program designed to promote the adoption of children by providing information to prospective adoptive parents concerning the availability and ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.303 - Dissemination Of Information
    The department, county child-care or welfare units, and licensed child-placing agencies shall disseminate information to prospective adoptive parents concerning the availability and needs of children ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.304 - Financial And Medical Assistance
    (a) The department shall enter into adoption assistance agreements with the adoptive parents of a child as authorized by Part E of Title IV of ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.3041 - Continuation Of Assistance After Child's 18th Birthday
    (a) The department shall, in accordance with department rules, offer adoption assistance after a child's 18th birthday to the child's adoptive parents under an existing ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.305 - Funds
    The department and other state agencies shall actively seek and use federal funds available for the purposes of this subchapter. Added by Acts 1995, 74th ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.306 - Postadoption Services
    (a) The department may provide services after adoption to adoptees and adoptive families for whom the department provided services before the adoption. (b) The department ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.308 - Race Or Ethnicity
    (a) The department, a county child-care or welfare unit, or a licensed child-placing agency may not make an adoption placement decision on the presumption that ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.309 - Advisory Committee On Promoting Adoption Of Minority Children
    (a) An advisory committee on promoting the adoption of and provision of services to minority children is established within the department. (b) The committee is ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.401 - Purpose
    The purpose of this subchapter is to provide for the establishment of mutual consent voluntary adoption registries through which adoptees, birth parents, and biological siblings ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.402 - Definitions
    In this subchapter: (1) "Administrator" means the administrator of a mutual consent voluntary adoption registry established under this subchapter. (2) "Adoptee" means a person 18 ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.403 - Establishment Of Voluntary Adoption Registries
    (a) The bureau shall establish and maintain a mutual consent voluntary adoption registry. (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an agency authorized by the ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.404 - Requirement To Send Information To Central Registry
    An authorized agency that is permitted to provide a registry under this subchapter or that participates in a mutual consent voluntary adoption registry with an ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.405 - Determination Of Appropriate Registry
    (a) The administrator of the central registry shall determine the appropriate registry to which an applicant is entitled to apply. (b) On receiving an inquiry ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.406 - Registration Eligibility
    (a) An adoptee who is 18 years of age or older may apply to a registry for information about the adoptee's birth parents and biological ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.407 - Registration
    (a) The administrator shall require each registration applicant to sign a written application. (b) An adoptee adopted or placed through an authorized agency may register ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.408 - Proof Of Identity
    The rules and minimum standards of the Texas Board of Health for the bureau must provide for proof of identity in order to facilitate the ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.409 - Application
    (a) An application must contain: (1) the name, address, and telephone number of the applicant; (2) any other name or alias by which the applicant ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.411 - Fees
    (a) The costs of establishing, operating, and maintaining a registry may be recovered in whole or in part through users' fees charged to applicants and ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.412 - Supplemental Information
    (a) A registrant may amend the registrant's registration and submit additional information to the administrator. A registrant shall notify the administrator of any change in ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.413 - Counseling
    The applicant must participate in counseling for not less than one hour with a social worker or mental health professional with expertise in postadoption counseling ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.414 - Matching Procedures
    (a) The administrator shall process each registration in an attempt to match the adoptee and the adoptee's birth parents or the adoptee and the adoptee's ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.416 - Disclosure Of Identifying Information
    (a) When a match has been made and confirmed to the administrator's satisfaction, the administrator shall mail to each registrant, at the registrant's last known ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.419 - Registry Records Confidential
    (a) All applications, registrations, records, and other information submitted to, obtained by, or otherwise acquired by a registry are confidential and may not be disclosed ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.420 - Rulemaking
    (a) The Texas Board of Health shall make rules and adopt minimum standards for the bureau to: (1) administer the provisions of this subchapter; and ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.421 - Prohibited Acts; Criminal Penalties
    (a) This subchapter does not prevent the bureau from making known to the public, by appropriate means, the existence of voluntary adoption registries. (b) Information ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.422 - Immunity From Liability
    (a) The bureau or authorized agency establishing or operating a registry is not liable to any person for obtaining or disclosing identifying information about a ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.501 - Adoption Of Adult
    The court may grant the petition of an adult residing in this state to adopt another adult according to this subchapter. Added by Acts 1995, ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.502 - Jurisdiction
    The petitioner shall file a suit to adopt an adult in the district court or a statutory county court granted jurisdiction in family law cases ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.503 - Requirements Of Petition
    (a) A petition to adopt an adult shall be entitled "In the Interest of __________, An Adult." (b) If the petitioner is married, both spouses ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.504 - Consent
    A court may not grant an adoption unless the adult consents in writing to be adopted by the petitioner. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.505 - Attendance Required
    The petitioner and the adult to be adopted must attend the hearing. For good cause shown, the court may waive this requirement, by written order, ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.506 - Adoption Order
    (a) The court shall grant the adoption if the court finds that the requirements for adoption of an adult are met. (b) Notwithstanding that both ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.507 - Effect Of Adoption
    (a) The adopted adult is the son or daughter of the adoptive parents for all purposes. (b) The adopted adult is entitled to inherit from ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.601 - Incentives For Licensed Child-Placing Agencies
    (a) Subject to the availability of funds, the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services shall pay, in addition to any other amounts due, a monetary ...
  • Texas Family Code Section 162.602 - Documentation To Accompany Petition For Adoption Or Annulment Or Revocation Of Adoption
    At the time a petition for adoption or annulment or revocation of adoption is filed, the petitioner shall also file completed documentation that may be ...
  • Last modified: August 11, 2007