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Texas Insurance Code - Not Codified - Article 3.40. May Hold Real Estate

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Art. 3.40. MAY HOLD REAL ESTATE. Article repealed effective April 1, 2007 Every such insurance company may secure, hold and convey real property only for the following purposes and in the following manner: 1(a). One building site and office building for its accommodation in the transaction of its business and for lease and rental; and such office building may be on ground on which the company owns a lease having not less than fifty (50) years to run from the date of its acquisition by the company, provided that the company shall own, or be entitled to the use of, all the improvements thereon, and that the value of such improvements shall at least equal the value of the ground, and shall be not less than twenty (20) times the annual average ground rentals payable under such lease; and provided such office building shall have an annual average net rental of at least twice such annual ground rental; and provided further, that such company shall be liable for and shall pay all State and local taxes levied and assessed against such ground and the improvements thereon, which for the purposes of taxation shall be deemed real estate owned by the company. Provided that an acquisition of such an office building on leased ground shall be approved by the State Board of Insurance before such investment. Branch office buildings in the State of Texas and elsewhere within the United States wherein such company is authorized to do business as shall be requisite for its convenient accommodation in the transaction of its business and for lease and rental and also parking facilities adjacent to or in the vicinity of each office building owned by such insurance company as shall be reasonably requisite for such insurance company and tenants of the buildings; however, at least fifty per cent (50%) of the space in each such branch office building which is available for occupancy for business purposes shall be used by such insurance company for the transaction of its business and not for lease and rental to others; provided, however, that such investments in the properties described in this paragraph shall only be made in towns or cities having a population of fifteen thousand (15,000) or more according to the last Federal Census. 1(b). No such company shall make any investment in the properties described in Subdivision 1(a) above if, after making such investment, the total investment of the company in such properties is in excess of thirty-three and one-third per cent (33-1/3%) of its admitted assets as of December 31st next preceding the date of such investment; provided, however, that such investment may be increased to as much as fifty per cent (50%) of the company's admitted assets upon advance approval by the State Board of Insurance; provided further, that such investment may be further increased if the amount of such additional increase is paid for only from surplus funds and is not included as an admitted asset of the company. 1(c). The value of each such investment in the properties described in Subdivision 1(a) shall be subject to the approval by the State Board of Insurance; and the Board may, in its discretion, at the time such investment is made or any time when an examination of the company is being made, cause any such investment to be appraised by an appraiser appointed or approved by the Board, and the reasonable expense of such appraisal shall be paid by such insurance company and shall be deemed to be a part of the expense of examination of such company. No such insurance company may hereafter make any increase in the valuation of any of the properties described in Subdivision 1(a) unless and until such increased valuation shall be likewise approved by the Board, subject to the limitations and conditions set out in Subdivision 1(b); 2. Such as have been acquired in good faith by way of security for loans previously contracted or for moneys due; 3. Such as have been conveyed to it in the satisfaction of debts previously contracted in the course of its dealings; 4. Such as have been purchased at sales under judgment or decrees of court, or mortgage or other liens held by such companies. 5. All such real property specified in Subdivisions 2, 3, and 4 of this Article which shall not be necessary for its accommodation in the convenient transactions of its business, except interests in minerals and royalties reserved upon the sale of land acquired under such Subdivisions 2, 3, and 4 hereof, and further excepting interests in producing royalties and producing overriding royalties otherwise acquired, shall be sold and disposed of within five (5) years after the company shall have acquired title to the same, or within five (5) years after the same shall have ceased to be necessary for the accommodation of its business. It shall not hold such property for a longer period, unless it shall procure a certificate from the Board that its interests will suffer materially by the forced sale thereof; in which event the time for the sale may be extended to such time as the Board shall direct in such certificate. In addition to, and without limitation on, the purposes for which real property may be acquired, secured, held or retained pursuant to other provisions of this Article, every such insurance company may secure, hold, retain and convey production payments, producing royalties and producing overriding royalties as an investment for the production of income; provided, however, that the total amount of all such investments in production payments, producing royalties and producing overriding royalties plus the total amount of investments in home office and branch office properties under Subdivision 1(a) of this Article shall not exceed the total amount permitted by and shall be subject to all of the limitations and restrictions of Subdivisions 1(b) and 1(c) of this Article and for this purpose all investments in production payments, producing royalties and producing overriding royalties pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph shall be deemed to be "properties described in Subdivision 1(a)" of this Article; and provided further, that in valuing each such production payment, producing royalty and producing overriding royalty for the purposes of Subdivision 1(c) of this Article the State Board of Insurance may establish such value as being the maximum amount which the company purchasing such production payment, producing royalty and producing overriding royalty could loan against a first lien on such production payment, producing royalty and producing overriding royalty under the provisions of Part II, Section A, Subsection 2 of Article 3.39 of the Insurance Code; and provided further, no such company shall make any investment in such production payments, producing royalties and producing overriding royalties solely as an investment for the production of income if, after making such investment, the total investment of the company at cost in such production payments, producing royalties and producing overriding royalties is in excess of ten per cent (10%) of its admitted assets as of December 31st next preceding the date of such investment. For the purposes of this paragraph, a production payment is defined to mean a right to oil, gas or other minerals in place or as produced that entitles its owner to a specified fraction of production until a specified sum of money, or a specified number of units of oil, gas or other minerals, has been received; a royalty and an overriding royalty are each defined to mean a right to oil, gas and other minerals in place or as produced that entitles the owner to a specified fraction of production without limitation to a specified sum of money, or a specified number of units of oil, gas or other minerals; "producing" is defined to mean producing oil, gas or other minerals in paying quantities, provided that it shall be deemed that oil, gas or other minerals are being produced in paying quantities if a well has been "shut in" and "shut in royalties" are being paid. In the event production in paying quantities should cease from any such royalty interest or overriding royalty interest held by any insurance company, such royalty or overriding royalty shall be sold and disposed of within two (2) years after such production shall have ceased, unless production in paying quantities shall have been resumed, or unless such Insurance Company shall have procured a certificate from the Board that its interests will suffer materially by the forced sale thereof; in which event the sale may be extended to such time as the Board shall direct in such certificate. Acts 1951, 52nd Leg., ch. 491. Amended by Acts 1955, 54th Leg., p. 916, ch. 363, Sec. 13; Acts 1959, 56th Leg., p. 890, ch. 411, Sec. 4; Acts 1961, 57th Leg., p. 627, ch. 294, Sec. 1; Acts 1961, 57th Leg., p. 1049, ch. 467, Sec. 4; Acts 1969, 61st Leg., p. 1529, ch. 464, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1969; Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 207, ch. 102, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 29, 1977.

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Last modified: August 11, 2007