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Texas Occupations Code - Section 157.054. Prescribing At Facility-Based Practice Sites

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§ 157.054. PRESCRIBING AT FACILITY-BASED PRACTICE SITES. (a) A physician licensed by the board may delegate, to one or more physician assistants or advanced practice nurses acting under adequate physician supervision whose practice is facility-based at a licensed hospital or licensed long-term care facility, the administration or provision of a drug and the carrying out or signing of a prescription drug order if the physician is: (1) the medical director or chief of medical staff of the facility in which the physician assistant or advanced practice nurse practices; (2) the chair of the facility's credentialing committee; (3) a department chair of a facility department in which the physician assistant or advanced practice nurse practices; or (4) a physician who consents to the request of the medical director or chief of medical staff to delegate the carrying out or signing of a prescription drug order at the facility in which the physician assistant or advanced practice nurse practices. (b) A physician's authority to delegate under Subsection (a) is limited as follows: (1) the delegation must be made under a physician's order, standing medical order, standing delegation order, or another order or protocol developed in accordance with policies approved by the facility's medical staff or a committee of the facility's medical staff as provided by the facility bylaws; (2) the delegation must occur in the facility in which the physician is the medical director, the chief of medical staff, the chair of the credentialing committee, or a department chair; (3) the delegation may not permit the carrying out or signing of prescription drug orders for the care or treatment of the patients of any other physician without the prior consent of that physician; (4) delegation in a long-term care facility must be by the medical director and is limited to the carrying out and signing of prescription drug orders to not more than three advanced practice nurses or physician assistants or their full-time equivalents; and (5) a physician may not delegate at more than one licensed hospital or more than two long-term care facilities unless approved by the board. (c) Physician supervision of the carrying out and signing of prescription drug orders must conform to what a reasonable, prudent physician would find consistent with sound medical judgment but may vary with the education and experience of the particular advanced practice nurse or physician assistant. A physician shall provide continuous supervision, but the constant physical presence of the physician is not required. (d) An alternate physician may provide appropriate supervision on a temporary basis as defined and established by board rule. Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 388, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1999. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 88, § 5, eff. May 20, 2003.

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Last modified: August 10, 2007