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Texas Probate Code - Chapter I General Provisions

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  • Texas Probate Code Section 1 - Short Title
    This Act shall be known, and may be cited, as the "Texas Probate Code." Acts 1955, 54th Leg., p. 88, ch. 55, eff. Jan. 1, ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 2 - Effective Date And Application
    (a) Effective Date. This Code shall take effect and be in force on and after January 1, 1956. The procedure herein prescribed shall govern all ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 3 - Definitions And Use Of Terms
    Except as otherwise provided by Chapter XIII of this Code, when used in this Code, unless otherwise apparent from the context: (a) "Authorized corporate surety" ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 4 - Jurisdiction Of County Court With Respect To Probate Proceedings
    The county court shall have the general jurisdiction of a probate court. It shall probate wills, grant letters testamentary and of administration, settle accounts of ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 5 - Jurisdiction With Respect To Probate Proceedings
    (a) Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1060, § 16. (b) In those counties in which there is no statutory probate court, county court ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 5A - Matters Appertaining And Incident To An Estate
    (a) In proceedings in the constitutional county courts and statutory county courts at law, the phrases "appertaining to estates" and "incident to an estate" in ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 5B - Transfer Of Proceeding
    (a) A judge of a statutory probate court, on the motion of a party to the action or on the motion of a person interested ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 5C - Actions To Collect Delinquent Property Taxes
    (a) This section applies only to a decedent's estate that: (1) is being administered in a pending probate proceeding; (2) owns or claims an interest ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 6 - Venue For Probate Of Wills And Administration Of Estates Of Decedents
    Wills shall be admitted to probate, and letters testamentary or of administration shall be granted: (a) In the county where the deceased resided, if he ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 8 - Concurrent Venue And Transfer Of Proceedings
    (a) Concurrent Venue. When two or more courts have concurrent venue of an estate, the court in which application for probate proceedings thereon is first ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 9 - Defects In Pleading
    No defect of form or substance in any pleading in probate shall be held by any court to invalidate such pleading, or any order based ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 10 - Persons Entitled To Contest Proceedings
    Any person interested in an estate may, at any time before any issue in any proceeding is decided upon by the court, file opposition thereto ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 10A - Necessary Party
    (a) An institution of higher education as defined by Section 61.003, Education Code, a private institution of higher education, or a charitable organization is a ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 10B - Communications Or Records Relating To Decedent's Condition Before Death
    Notwithstanding the Medical Practice Act (Article 4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), a person who is a party to a will contest or a proceeding in ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 10C - Effect Of Filing Or Contesting Pleading
    (a) The filing or contesting in probate court of any pleading relating to a decedent's estate does not constitute tortious interference with inheritance of the ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 11 - Applications And Other Papers To Be Filed With Clerk
    All applications for probate proceedings, complaints, petitions and all other papers permitted or required by law to be filed in the court in probate matters, ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 12 - Costs And Security Therefor
    (a) Applicability of Laws Regulating Costs. The provisions of law regulating costs in ordinary civil cases shall apply to all matters in probate when not ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 13 - Judge's Probate Docket
    The county clerk shall keep a record book to be styled "Judge's Probate Docket," and shall enter therein: (a) The name of each person upon ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 14 - Claim Docket
    The county clerk shall also keep a record book to be styled "Claim Docket," and shall enter therein all claims presented against an estate for ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 15 - Case Files
    The county clerk shall maintain a case file for each decedent's estate in which a probate proceeding has been filed. The case file must contain ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 16 - Probate Fee Book
    The county clerk shall keep a record book styled "Probate Fee Book," and shall enter therein each item of costs which accrues to the officers ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 17 - Maintaining Records In Lieu Of Record Books
    In lieu of keeping the record books described by Sections 13, 14, and 16 of this code, the county clerk may maintain the information relating ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 17A - Index
    The county clerk shall properly index the records and keep the index open for public inspection, but may not release the index from the clerk's ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 18 - Use Of Records As Evidence
    The record books or individual case files, including records on a computer file, on microfilm, in the form of a digitized optical image, or in ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 19 - Call Of The Dockets
    The judge of the court in which probate proceedings are pending, at such times as he shall determine, shall call the estates of decedents in ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 20 - Clerk May Set Hearings
    Whenever, on account of the county judge's absence from the county seat, or his being on vacation, disqualified, ill, or deceased, such judge is unable ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 21 - Trial By Jury
    In all contested probate and mental illness proceedings in the district court or in the county court or statutory probate court, county court at law ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 22 - Evidence
    In proceedings arising under the provisions of this Code, the rules relating to witnesses and evidence that govern in the District Court shall apply so ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 23 - Decrees And Signing Of Minutes
    All decisions, orders, decrees, and judgments of the county court in probate matters shall be rendered in open court except in cases where it is ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 24 - Enforcement Of Orders
    The county or probate judge may enforce obedience to all his lawful orders against executors and administrators by attachment and imprisonment, but no such imprisonment ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 25 - Executions
    Executions in probate matters shall be directed "to any sheriff or any constable within the State of Texas," made returnable in sixty days, and shall ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 26 - Attachments For Property
    Whenever complaint in writing, under oath, shall be made to the county or probate judge by any person interested in the estate of a decedent ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 27 - Enforcement Of Specific Performance
    When any person shall sell property and enter into bond or other written agreement to make title thereto, and shall depart this life without having ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 28 - Personal Representative To Serve Pending Appeal Of Appointment
    Pending appeals from orders or judgments appointing administrators or temporary administrators, the appointees shall continue to act as such and shall continue the prosecution of ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 29 - Appeal Bonds Of Personal Representatives
    When an appeal is taken by an executor or administrator, no bond shall be required, unless such appeal personally concerns him, in which case he ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 31 - Bill Of Review
    Any person interested may, by a bill of review filed in the court in which the probate proceedings were had, have any decision, order, or ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 32 - Common Law Applicable
    The rights, powers and duties of executors and administrators shall be governed by the principles of the common law, when the same do not conflict ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 33 - Issuance, Contents, Service, And Return Of Citation, Notices, And Writs In Probate Matters
    (a) When Citation or Notice Necessary. No person need be cited or otherwise given notice except in situations in which this Code expressly provides for ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 34 - Service On Attorney
    If any attorney shall have entered his appearance of record for any party in any proceeding in probate, all citations and notices required to be ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 34A - Attorneys Ad Litem
    Except as provided by Section 53(c) of this code, the judge of a probate court may appoint an attorney ad litem to represent the interests ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 35 - Waiver Of Notice
    Any person legally competent who is interested in any hearing in a proceeding in probate may, in person or by attorney, waive in writing notice ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 36 - Duty And Responsibility Of Judge
    (a) It shall be the duty of each county and probate court to use reasonable diligence to see that personal representatives of estates being administered ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 36B - Examination Of Documents Or Safe Deposit Box With Court Order
    (a) A judge of a court having probate jurisdiction of a decedent's estate may order a person to permit a court representative named in the ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 36C - Delivery Of Document With Court Order
    (a) A judge who orders an examination by a court representative of a decedent's documents or safe deposit box under Section 36B of this code ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 36D - Examination Of Document Or Safe Deposit Box Without Court Order
    (a) A person who possesses or controls a document delivered by a decedent for safekeeping or who leases a safe deposit box to a decedent ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 36E - Delivery Of Document Without Court Order
    (a) A person who permits an examination of a decedent's document or safe deposit box under Section 36D of this code may deliver: (1) a ...
  • Texas Probate Code Section 36F - Restriction On Removal Of Contents Of Safe Deposit Box
    A person may not remove the contents of a decedent's safe deposit box except as provided by Section 36C or 36E of this code or ...
  • Last modified: August 11, 2007