Ex parte HIDETAKA YOKOTA - Page 3




          Appeal No. 94-2716                                                          
          Application 07/764,775                                                      


                                       OPINION                                        
               We reverse.                                                            
                    Anticipation is established only when a single prior              
          art reference discloses, expressly or under the principles of               
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention as                 
          well as disclosing structure which is capable of performing the             
          recited functional limitations.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital               
          Data Sys., Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed.               
          Cir.), cert. dismissed, 468 U.S. 1228 (1984); W.L. Gore & Assocs.           
          v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1544, 220 USPQ 303, 313 (Fed.              
          Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                              
               The focus of the dispute between the examiner and the                  
          appellant is the functional language in the last clause of claim            
          1 on appeal.  As best set forth in the second supplemental                  
          answer, we agree with the examiner=s position that the                      
          corresponding guide rods in Figure 3 of Fujita are sufficiently             
          rigid to position the structural body and the cover in a                    
          substantially fixed relationship with respect to each other.                
          However, we disagree with examiner=s urging that the claimed                
          feature of the slender members being Asufficiently flexible to be           
          elastically deformable to dampen shocks when shocks are applied             
          thereto@ is met by Fujita.                                                  

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