Ex parte GUIDO STEFFAN - Page 7




          Appeal No. 94-3474                                                          
          Application 07/956,126                                                      


          state in the specification that his process does not require the            
          use of UV radiation or the addition of free-radical generators.             
               In order for us to properly evaluate the examiner’s                    
          rejection, it is necessary to determine the level of ordinary               
          skill in the art as it pertains to appellant’s claimed subject              
          matter.                                                                     
               Appellant admits that the side chain chlorination of methyl            
          aromatic compounds by a free radical mechanism to give the                  
          corresponding trichloromethyl aromatic compounds and the de-                
          composition of aromatic sulphonyl chlorides by a free radical               
          mechanism to give the corresponding aryl halides are well known             
          in the art (specification, page 1, lines 15-22).  Appellant then            
          states that these processes “are carried out in industrial                  
          chemistry under illumination, with addition of free-radical                 
          generators or purely thermally” (specification, page 1, lines 15-           
          25).  Appellant does not define the term “illumination” in his              
          specification.  As for the term “free radical generators,”                  
          appellant gives examples of organic and inorganic compounds which           
          function as “generators,” namely, “phosphorous pentachloride,               
          sulphuryl chloride, sulphur chlorides, iodine, peroxides and azo            
          compounds” (specification, page 1, lines 26-28).                            



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