Ex parte JOHN R. HALE, et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 96-2391                                                          
          Application 08/002,286                                                      


          We turn first to the rejection of the claims based upon                     
          the teachings of Opresko and Larson.  Opresko basically teaches a           
          power cathode assembly of the type admitted by appellants to be             
          prior art in figures 1 and 2.  The examiner notes that Opresko              
          does not teach the claimed second layer of the bimetallic                   
          laminate which overlays the entirety of the first layer of the              
          bimetallic laminate, and the claimed bimetallic laminate which              
          varies in thickness along the central axis [answer, page 4].  The           
          examiner cites Larson as evidence that the two noted differences            
          between the claims and Opresko would have been obvious to the               
          artisan [answer, pages 4-5].  Appellants make several arguments             
          in support of their position that the rejection is erroneous, but           


          we will only consider the argument which, in our view, is most              
          persuasive.  That argument is that there is no teaching,                    
          suggestion, incentive or inference in the prior art that would              
          lead the artisan to combine the teachings of Opresko and Larson             
          to arrive at the claimed invention.                                         
          The major problem in combining the teachings of Larson                      
          with the teachings of Opresko is that the two references                    
          essentially defeat the very purpose of each other.  Opresko has             
          the emissive coating material at the closed end of the cathode              

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