Ex parte SHIGEMOTO - Page 11




          Appeal No. 95-2911                                                          
          Application 07/814,693                                                      


               sheet-metal forming the carriage so as to form a                       
               unitary structure                                                      
          as recited in Appellant’s claim 5.                                          
               Furthermore, we fail to find any suggestion of modifying               
          Kato to provide a carriage as recited in Appellant’s claim 5.               
          The Federal Circuit states that "[t]he mere fact that the prior             
          art may be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does            
          not make the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested            
          the desirability of the modification."  In re Fritch, 972 F.2d              
          1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992),             
          citing In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed.           
          Cir. 1984).  "Obviousness may not be established using hindsight            
          or in view of the teachings or suggestions of the inventor."                
          Para-Ordnance Mfg., 73 F.3d at 1087, 37 USPQ2d at 1239, citing              
          `         W. L. Gore, 721 F.2d at 1551, 1553, 220 USPQ at 311,              
                    312-13.                                                           



               We have not sustained the rejection of claims 5 and 8                  
          through 10 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Accordingly, the Examiner's              
          decision is reversed.                                                       
                                     REVERSED                                         

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