Ex parte NORIYUKI YAMAUCHI - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-3362                                                          
          Application 08/009,200                                                      


               The Examiner has failed to set forth a prima facie case of             
          obviousness.  It is the burden of the Examiner to establish why             
          one having ordinary skill in the art would have been led to the             
          claimed invention by the express teachings or suggestions found             
          in the prior art, or by implications contained in such teachings            
          or suggestions.  In re Sernaker, 702 F.2d 989, 995, 217 USPQ 1, 6           
          (Fed. Cir. 1983).  "Additionally, when determining obviousness,             
          the claimed invention should be considered as a whole; there is             
          no legally recognizable 'heart' of the invention."  Para-Ordnance           
          Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int’l, Inc., 73 F.3d 1085, 1087, 37 USPQ2d            
          1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., Inc. v.           
          Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1548, 220 USPQ 303, 309 (Fed. Cir.            
          1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                   
               Appellant argues on pages 19 through 22 of the brief that              
          Aasen, fails to teach or suggest a separate heat source powered             
          by the power source (i.e. the generator/heat engine or fuel cell)           
          or the controlling means as recited in Appellant’s claims 1 and             
          5.  In particular, Appellant argues that Aasen fails to teach a             
          heat generating means powered by the generator for supplying heat           
          to the heat load and controlling means including a storing means            
          for storing information indicating a relation between a load                


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