Ex parte RAO et al. - Page 18




          Appeal No. 96-3374                                                          
          Application No. 08/115,974                                                  


          open porosity and are impregnated with a solid film lubricant,              
          the solid film lubricant has an affinity for oil and promotes               
          rapid formation of a stable oil film to reduce friction                     
          therebetween" is not taught or suggested by the applied prior               
          art.                                                                        


                              New grounds of rejection                                
               Inasmuch as the basic thrust of our affirmance of the                  
          35 U.S.C. § 103 rejections of claims 1 through 3 and 5 through              
          12  differs from the rationale advanced by the examiner for                 
          the rejection, we hereby designate the affirmance to be new                 
          grounds of rejection pursuant to 37 CFR § 1.196(b) to allow                 
          the appellants a fair opportunity to react thereto (see In re               
          Kronig, 539 F.2d 1300, 1302-03, 190 USPQ 425, 426-27 (CCPA                  
          1976)).                                                                     


                                     CONCLUSION                                       
               To summarize, the decision of the examiner to reject                   
          claims 1 through 3 and 5 through 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is                
          affirmed, with the affirmance constituting new grounds of                   
          rejection under 37 CFR § 1.196(b) and the decision of the                   
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