Ex parte JUDITH A. BURTON et al. - Page 9




                Appeal No. 96-4085                                                                                                            
                Application 08/341,837                                                                                                        



                a means for supplying deficiencies in the applied references,                                                                 
                given that appellants have in their specification indicated that                                                              
                the particular sizing relationships solve certain problems and                                                                
                provide key features to the invention therein.  Like appellants,                                                              
                we find that the examiner's combination of Johnson and Ciolino                                                                
                is based on hindsight reasoning derived only from appellants'                                                                 
                disclosure and not on the fair teachings of the prior art                                                                     
                references themselves.                                                                                                        


                                 Based on the foregoing, we will not sustain the                                                              
                examiner's rejection of claims 2, 4, 8 through 12, 21 through 23                                                              
                and 28 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 based on Johnson and Ciolino.2                                                                   

                         2On page 7 of the answer, the examiner has expressed the                                                             
                view that                                                                                                                     
                         since individuals come in different sizes, terms                                                                     
                         relating to the size of a user are not particularly                                                                  
                         specific.  Thus, a float “sized and adapted” to fit one                                                              
                         individual in a particular manner will not fit a second                                                              
                         individual in the same manner, if the second individual                                                              
                         is shaped and sized differently.  It is conceivable                                                                  
                         that the arrangement shown by Johnson et al, for                                                                     
                         example, could fit some individuals in the manner                                                                    
                         recited in the claim.                                                                                                
                To the extent that this reasoning appears to raise an issue under                                                             
                35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, we note that no such rejection                                                             
                is before us for review in this appeal.  If the examiner                                                                      
                considers that such a rejection might be appropriate, then the                                                                
                examiner should positively so indicate on the record.                                                                         
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