Ex parte KATSUO WADA et al. - Page 8




              Appeal No. 97-2421                                                                                                                       
              Application 08/202,411                                                                                                                   

              disclose or suggest the structure described in the present application or a structural equivalent                                        
              thereof" (Brief, page 10).  At oral hearing counsel for appellants admitted that structure equivalent                                    
              to raising and lowering means in claim 17 is not limited to levers.  We agree, and find that the                                         
              structure in Carteau is the equivalent of the claimed "raising and lowering means."  Appellants' figure                                  
              1 shows a raising and lowering means as a block 16 and therefore it can be assumed that appellants                                       
              intend the means to broadly cover any means for performing the function, even though appellants                                          
              provide specific embodiments showing levers.  If appellants had intended to limit the raising and                                        
              lowering means to a lever, they could have so limited claim 17 as in claim 22.  The tensioned wire F                                     
              in Carteau lifts/lowers the head in essentially the same way as a lever except that it pulls instead of                                  
              pushes to lift and so is considered an equivalent under § 112, sixth paragraph.  Carteau does not                                        
              disclose the function of lowering the head at a slower speed than a raising speed and so the structure                                   
              does not meet the "control means" limitation of claim 17.                                                                                

















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