Ex parte HARASHIMA - Page 4




                 Appeal No. 94-3414                                                                                                                
                 Application 08/054,998                                                                                                            


                 Thus if p=3 and q=2, then the difference between the oxyalkylenes in the  claimed polysiloxane and that                           

                 of the prior art is as follows:                                                                                                   


                                  ))C H O(C H O) (CH CHO)                                      ))C H O(C H O)                                      
                                    3  6     2  4   a    2       b                               3  6     2 4   x                                  
                                                          |                                                                                      
                                                            CH3                                                                                    

                         Polyoxyalkylene Recited in Claims on Appeal                       Prior Art                                               

                 The examiner argues that the q values of Ishiwata can be a combination of 2 and 3.  While the examiner                            

                 acknowledges that Ishiwata does not disclose a polyoxyalkylene organopolysiloxane which contains a                                

                 combination of 2 and 3, the examiner concludes “[a]bsent a clear showing of unexpected results for this                           

                 combination of Q [sic, q] representing 2 and 3, the invention would be obvious” (answer: pp. 3-4;                                 

                 underscoring in the original).  We do not share the examiner’s view.                                                              

                         Ishiwata does not teach or suggest a combination of 2 and 3 for q.  On this record, the examiner                          

                 has not presented any scientific reasoning based on the teaching of Ishiwata that would have led a person                         

                 having ordinary skill in the art to add a “b” unit as required by appellant’s claim.  For the foregoing reasons,                  

                 the examiner’s rejection of claim 5 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                                                            









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