Ex parte MAKI - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-0262                                                          
          Application 07/924,606                                                      


               The appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 in            
          view of the above references.                                               
               We reverse.                                                            
               The examiner’s prima facie case of obviousness is predicated           
          on the contention that it would have been obvious to substitute             
          tetralin for the organic solvents, particularly cyclohexane,                
          utilized in the process of Herrmann, which process, according to            
          the examiner, corresponds identically to the claimed process with           
          the exception of the requirement regarding tetralin.  In support            
          of his conclusion, the examiner further states that cyclohexane             
          and tetralin are taught to be interchangeable as reducing agents            
          in an “analogous” process described in Wollensak and are                    
          therefore expected to be equally useful in the catalytic                    
          hydrogenation of nitrobenzene, “which in turn has shown to be               
          promoted by the employment of a reducing agent” as described in             
          Mestroni.  See the examiner’s answer at page 5.                             
               Although the examiner’s rejection is not without merit, we             
          agree with appellant that a prima facie case of obviousness has             
          not been established for the claimed process herein.  That                  
          Wollensak discloses the use of reducing solvents such as                    
          cyclohexane and tetralin for the reduction of an hydroxy aromatic           
          material to its corresponding cyclohexanone does not, by itself,            

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