Ex parte STERLING et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 95-1209                                                          
          Application No. 07/842,480                                                  


               Where . . . the prior art disclosure suggests the                      
               outer limits of the range of suitable values, and                      
               that the optimum resides within that range, and                        
               where there are indications elsewhere that in fact                     
               the optimum should be sought within that range, the                    
               determination of optimum values outside that range                     
               may not be obvious.                                                    
          In re Sebek, 465 F.2d 904, 907, 175 USPQ 93, 95 (CCPA 1972).                
          On the present facts, we conclude that Miyake would not have                
          motivated one with ordinary skill in the art to explore ranges              
          of concentration of a comparative material at no more than a                
          third of what has been disclosed in a comparative example to                
          provide only a slight improvement in a desired property.                    
               On the present record we conclude that the examiner has                
          not made out a prima facie case of obviousness, and therefore               
          we also cannot sustain the examiner’s § 103 rejection.                      
               The decision of the examiner is reversed.                              





                                      REVERSED                                        






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