Ex parte HICKOX - Page 3




                Appeal No. 95-2449                                                                                                           
                Application 08/011,120                                                                                                       



                is prior art.  As seen from claim 15, the claimed improvement is the provision of a                                          
                substantially hair-care-solution-inert covering associated with each wire stiffener having                                   
                a thickness of approximately 1 mil.                                                                                          
                        The examiner has determined that none of the references relied upon nor                                              
                appellant’s admission specifically teach that a malleable wire stiffener used in a                                           
                perming mat should be covered with a hair-care-solution-inert covering having a                                              
                thickness of approximately 1 mil thick.  Rather, the examiner relies upon the disclosure                                     
                in Fox at column 3, lines 45-57, that a covering used in combination with a wire                                             
                stiffener in a perming mat should have a thickness of about one-half the wire diameter.                                      
                See, e.g., page 5 of the Examiner’s Answer.  For this teaching to be relevant in                                             
                determining the patentability of claim 15 on appeal,  the prior art must also teach a                                        
                perming mat containing malleable wire stiffeners having a thickness of approximately 2                                       
                mils.  If the prior art describes such a perming mat, Fox’s teaching concerning the                                          
                thickness of the covering of the wires in a perming mat would have suggested covering                                        
                a malleable wire in a perming mat with a coating having a thickness of approximately 1                                       
                mil.                                                                                                                         
                        As succinctly argued in the paragraph bridging pages 1-2 of the Reply Brief, the                                     
                prior art does not describe such a perming mat.  Rather, the smallest prior art wire                                         
                diameter taught on this record to be associated with a perming mat is 14 mils as set                                         

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