Ex parte SOMMERFELD et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-3734                                                          
          Application No. 08/043,620                                                  


          claimed product.  Specifically, according to the examiner, the              
          PTO can require appellants to prove that the prior art products             
          do not necessarily or inherently possess the physical property              
          "dispersible in a solvent" recited in the appealed claims.  With            
          this line of reasoning, the examiner rejects all of the appealed            
          claims concurrently for anticipation by inherency under 35 U.S.C.           
          § 102 and for obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  See In re Best,           
          562 F.2d 1252, 1255, 195 USPQ 430, 433-34 (CCPA 1977).                      
               On this record, however, the examiner has not established              
          that any of the above-cited prior art references or the                     
          publications referenced in the specification, page 1, do, in                
          fact, disclose products which reasonably appear to be identical             
          or substantially identical to the claimed products.  On the                 
          contrary, it would appear that conventional interpenetrating                
          polymer networks of the prior art cannot be dispersed in solvents           
          because extensive network formation far beyond the gel point                
          leads to an interpenetrating polymer network which has                      
          substantially infinite molecular weight and which is considered             
          to extend throughout the volume of the polymerized material                 
          (specification, page 7, lines 22 through 28).  In contrast, the             
          claimed compositions are dispersible in a solvent.  They are                
          prepared, for example, by incorporating just sufficient                     
          crosslinking precursor so that polymerization terminates before             
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