Ex parte ALFANO et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-3911                                                          
          Application No. 08/189,124                                                  


          47 through 53).  According to Yoo (column 8, line 67 through                
          column 9, line 2), “the introduction of a dye into a random                 
          medium will preferentially absorb the multiple scattered light              
          component over the ballistic portion.”                                      
               Based upon the absorption teachings of Yoo, the examiner               
          is of the opinion that it would have been obvious to one of                 
          ordinary skill in the art to provide that the scattering                    
          medium cell of Makino and the scattering medium tissue in                   
          Modell “absorb the luminescent emission” of the object in view              
          of the “improved imaging through the suppression of scattered               
          light components as suggested by Yoo et al” (Answer, pages 3                
          and 4).  In response to appellants’ arguments in the brief,                 
          the examiner concludes (Answer, page 5) that “[a]ppellant[s]                
          can point to no physical reason why the absorptive quality of               
          a dye would cease if the light were a fluorescent emission                  
          rather than a reflection or scattering.”                                    
               In response, appellants argue (Reply Brief, pages 1 and                
          2) that:                                                                    
               Appellants respectfully disagree with the Examiner’s                   
               assertion that the absorptive quality of a dye would                   
               be unaffected if the light to be absorbed were a                       
               fluorescent emission rather than a reflection or                       
               scattering of illuminating light.  As apparently                       
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