Ex parte SCARZELLO et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 95-5091                                          Page 3           
          Application No. 08/054,166                                                   
                                      DISCUSSION                                       
               Gebert teaches detection of vehicle presence, length, and               
          speed using paired coaxial cables.  (Abstract.)  The cables                  
          may be embedded below the roadway surface.  (6:12-27; Fig. 1.)               
          Appellants' sensor limitation corresponds to Gebert's coaxial                
          cables.                                                                      
               "The twin coax cable                                                    
          layout is preferably used in                                                 
          combination with a vehicle                                                   
          presence detector of any suitable                                            
          type."  (10:20-22.)  Gebert's                                                
          Figure 9 (right) shows a loop                                                
          detector 16 located in close (medial)                                        
          proximity to the coaxial cable sensors 15.  (10:22-27.)                      
          Scarzello teaches vehicle detection using a magnetometer that                
                              detects both horizontal and vertical                     
                              vehicle signal components.  (2:41-47; 3:14-              
                              33.)  The examiner substitutes Scarzello's               
                              magnetometer for Gebert's loop sensor 16.                
          (E.g., Paper No. 20 at 5 (noting that any suitable detector                  
          may be used) and at 5-6 (noting the magnetometer's                           
          installation and power consumption benefits).)                               







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