Ex parte MOSTKOFF - Page 10




                 Appeal No. 96-3404                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/145,775                                                                                                                 


                 understand such a contention since Waters neither depicts nor                                                                          
                 describes the sides of the solid tetrahedron 5 as being                                                                                
                 “indented.”  Viewing FIG. 1C, of Waters the major portion of                                                                           
                 the sides or faces are clearly depicted as being “planar.”                                                                             
                 Moreover, The Random House Dictionary  defines a “tetrahedron”     4                                                                   
                 as -- 1. A solid contained by four plane faces; a triangular                                                                           
                 pyramid --.  Thus, by definition the faces of a tetrahedron                                                                            
                 are “planar.”                                                                                                                          
                          In view of the foregoing, we will sustain the rejection                                                                       
                 of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as being anticipated by                                                                            
                 Waters.5                                                                                                                               
                          Turning now to the various rejections under 35 U.S.C. §                                                                       
                 103, we initially note that in order to establish obviousness                                                                          
                 the cited references or prior art need not expressly suggest                                                                           
                 making                                                                                                                                 


                          4  The Random House Dictionary of the English Language,                                                                       
                 Second Edition-Unabridged, Random House Inc., New York, N.Y.                                                                           
                          5As to the evidence of nonobviousness supplied by the                                                                         
                 appellant, we note that such evidence, no matter how striking,                                                                         
                 cannot overcome a rejection based on lack of novelty.  See,                                                                            
                 e.g., In re Malagari, 499 F.2d 1297, 1302, 182 USPQ 549, 553                                                                           
                 (CCPA 1974) and In re Wiggins, 488 F.2d 538, 543, 179 USPQ                                                                             
                 421, 425 (CCPA 1973).                                                                                                                  
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