Ex Parte ROBERTSON et al - Page 5




            Appeal No. 96-3549                                                                           
            Application 08/171,484                                                                       


            expressly described or under principles of inherency, in a single                            
            prior art reference. See Kalman v. Kimberly Clark Corp. , 713 F.2d                           
            760, 771, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                


                  A review of the Wilson patent as a whole, in particular                                
            Figures 1, 2, and 9, reveals to us that claim 76 is anticipated                              
            thereby.                                                                                     


                  As explained below, appellants’ argument (brief, pages 3                               
            through 9) fails to persuade us that claim 76 addresses a novel                              
            invention.                                                                                   


                  Contrary to the view advocated in the brief (brief, pages 4                            
            through 7), we are of the opinion that an artisan would readily                              
            understand the disposable absorbent garment of Wilson (Figures 1                             
            and 2) as being inherently capable of having a snap closure 62A                              
            or 62B (third fastening element) mechanically engageable with a                              
            respective snap element 50A or 50B (first fastening element). 3 Of                           
            particular significance, is the circumstance that the outer                                  
            stretchable cover material 12 of Wilson has a stretchability of                              
            ?from about 20 percent to about 200 percent ? (column 9, lines 47                            


                  3  Wilson indicates (column 6, lines 20 through 25) that disposal of a                 
            soiled garment is easily accomplished by folding the front panel 28 inwardly                 
            and fastening the rear pair of mating fastener members 42,44 to one another.                 
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