Ex parte TOBIN et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 96-4039                                                          
          Application 08/247,306                                                      



                    The Andersen patent discloses a device consisting of              
          two round, parallel plates, connected by an X-shaped web, for               
          holding the corners of four plywood panels being used as part of            
          a temporary deck on which a concrete slab is to be poured.                  
          According to the patent, the device holds the corner of a warped            
          or twisted plywood panel in the plane of the deck, thereby                  
          preventing displacement of the panel by wind, a gap in the deck             
          through which concrete can run, or workers tripping over an                 
          uneven deck (col. 1, lines 16 to 24; col. 2, lines 51 to 64).               
                    The examiner finds that (answer, page 4):                         
                    [I]t would have been obvious to one with                          
                    ordinary skill in the art to modify the                           
                    tie of Mason to include perpendicular                             
                    vane shelves extending between each pair                          
                    of an inside and an end plate as taught                           
                    by Andersen in order to provide increased                         
                    strength between the parallel plates and                          
                    thereby increase the overall strength of                          
                    the tie.                                                          
          In response to appellants, he argues on page 7:                             
                    Applicant [sic] argues that the Andersen                          
                    fixture is for connecting together the four                       
                    corners of plywood panels which are to be                         
                    used as a floor on which to pour concrete,                        
                    particularly that it is a deck form panel                         
                    locking ring and not a wall form fixture.  In                     
                    this case, however, both Mason and Andersen                       
                    teach fixtures for maintaining form panels in                     
                    planar alignment, for example against the                         
                    forces of pouring concrete.  The material of                      
                    the panels (foam or plywood), and the                             
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