Ex parte PILEGGI - Page 4




                Appeal No. 97-0454                                                                                                            
                Application No. 08/089,375                                                                                                    


                vertical and horizontal members be “formed from a sheet of                                                                    
                stiffened cloth” made by bonding a sheet of the original tie                                                                  
                material to a “fusion cloth.”  The purpose of utilizing stiffened                                                             
                cloth is to overcome a problem in the art by improving the                                                                    
                sliding interface between the vertical and the horizontal                                                                     
                members, thereby improving the ability of the necktie to                                                                      
                automatically adjust to increases and decreases in slack when the                                                             
                wearer moves (specification, pages 14-16).  “Fusion cloth” is a                                                               
                material used as a backing for shirt collars and the like to                                                                  
                eliminate the development of wrinkles, bulges or other                                                                        
                imperfections which would detract from the appearance of the                                                                  
                garment.2                                                                                                                     
                         It is the examiner’s position that Jones discloses all of                                                            
                the components of the tie recited in claim 5, except for making                                                               
                the horizontal and vertical members of a stiffened cloth.  For                                                                
                this, the examiner looks to Smith, which discloses the use of                                                                 
                “fusion cloth” in shirt collars.  The examiner concludes that it                                                              
                would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to                                                                
                make the two members of Jones out of fusion cloth “where a crisp                                                              
                look and a long wearing accessory is desired” (Answer, page 6).                                                               


                         2This is explained in column 1 of the Smith reference,                                                               
                applied by the examiner against the claims.                                                                                   
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