Ex parte REINTJES et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 97-0673                                                          
          Application 08/143,370                                                      

          detected size and a stored reference size of particles.  In                 
          any event, the subject at hand concerns not a comparison of                 
          sizes but a comparison of the detected image shape with stored              
          reference shapes.  The appellants are correct that Longobardi               
          does not even mention image shape detection.  It cannot be                  
          said that Longobardi reasonably would have suggested to one                 
          with ordinary skill in the art comparing the detected image                 
          shape of Kamiwano with a stored reference shape.                            
               It may be true that known means exists which can be                    
          employed to compare a detected image shape with a stored                    
          reference shape, as is suggested by the examiner (answer at                 
          page 3, lines 21-23).  But that does not alone provide the                  
          motivation to make the comparison.  The mere fact that the                  
          prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the                    
          Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the                  
          prior art suggested the desirability of the modification.  In               
          re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 (Fed.               
          Cir. 1992).  Here, the examiner relied on Longobardi for that               
          motivation, but as discussed above, Longobardi is insufficient              
          in that regard.                                                             



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