Ex parte UTTER et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-0745                                                          
          Application No. 08/355,886                                                  


          such a drastic difference” (Answer, page 4).  The examiner                  
          continues that                                                              
               [i]n view of the teaching of Ahn et al., the specific                  
               depths of each . . . layer would appear to involve                     
               simply obvious experimentation based upon the total                    
               thickness of the metal stencil mask defined, the                       
               stability of the mask when voids are present in both                   
               layers and the specific needs of the item to be                        
               printed.                                                               
               We agree with the appellants that the teachings found in the           
          Ahn patent document fail to establish a prima facie case of                 
          obviousness with respect to the subject matter recited in claim             
          1.  The appellants have recognized a problem that goes                      
          unrecognized in Ahn and is far afield from Ahn’s stated goal of             
          reducing the abrasive wear on masks.  While Ahn is totally silent           
          as to any specific details of the ratio between the two layers,             
          in text and drawings, this is a key element of the appellants’              
          invention which is recited with particularity in the appellants’            
          claims.  From our perspective, the only suggestion for providing            
          the claimed ratio between the two layers is found in the luxury             
          accorded one who first viewed the appellants’ disclosure.  This,            
          of course, cannot be the basis for a rejection under Section 103.           
          See In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1784 (Fed.           
          Cir. 1992).                                                                 


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