Ex parte FISCHETTI et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 97-0933                                                          
          Application No. 08/200,118                                                  


          femoral stem and a bolt for bolting the stem to an                          
          articulating component, and that the bolt have a shaft                      
          “offset” from the head of the bolt.  The term “offset” is                   
          defined in the specification as meaning that the position of                
          the head of the bolt is spaced from the longitudinal axis of                
          the shaft portion of the bolt (page 3).  The effect of this is              
          to displace laterally the longitudinal axis of the bolt shaft               
          with respect to that of the bolt head.  The purpose of the                  
          offset is to allow the femoral stem to be adjusted to align                 
          with the axis of the bone into which it is to be inserted, by               
          the use of a bolt having the appropriate amount of offset.                  
          This is illustrated in Figure 3.                                            
               Slamin, which was cited by the appellants as prior art in              
          their specification, discloses a modular knee prosthesis which              
          has much in common with the appellants’ invention.  Like the                
          appellants, Slamin wishes to adjust the femoral stem to align               
          with the bone into which it will be installed.  However,                    
          Slamin is concerned with changing the angle of the stem and                 
          not its offset.  This reference therefore teaches using bolts               
          in which the shafts are at an angle to the heads, so that                   
          selection of a proper bolt results in the femoral stem being                
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