Ex parte JONES - Page 13




          Appeal No. 97-1114                                        Page 13           
          Application No. 08/222,643                                                  


          (CCPA 1968).  Additionally, we observe that an artisan must be              
          presumed to know something about the art apart from what the                
          applied prior art discloses (see In re Jacoby, 309 F.2d 513, 516,           
          135 USPQ 317, 319 (CCPA 1962)) and the conclusion of obviousness            
          may be made from "common knowledge and common sense" of the                 
          person of ordinary skill in the art (see In re Bozek, 416 F.2d              
          1385, 1390, 163 USPQ 545, 549 (CCPA 1969)).  Moreover, skill is             
          presumed on the part of those practicing in the art.  See In re             
          Sovish, 769 F.2d 738, 743, 226 USPQ 771, 774 (Fed. Cir. 1985).              



               It is our opinion that it would have been obvious to one of            
          ordinary skill in the art at the time of the appellant's                    
          invention to have provided a plurality of terminals at the points           
          of intersection of the plurality of routes suggested by Kappus              
          which extend from an urban area to a suburban area to form a                
          network since providing terminals at points of intersection of              
          routes is well known.                                                       


               With regard to claim 13, it is our opinion that it would               
          have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time           
          of the appellant's invention that the plurality of routes                   








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