Ex parte OTTEMANN - Page 14




          Appeal No. 97-2227                                                          
          Application 08/254,978                                                      


          supra, 427 F.2d at 1382, 166 USPQ at 208.  Moreover, in order               
          to satisfy the requirements of the second paragraph of § 112,               
          a claim must accurately define the invention in the technical               
          sense.  See In re Knowlton, 481 F.2d 1357, 1366, 178 USPQ 486,              
          492-93 (CCPA 1973).  In addition, when determining the metes                
          and bounds of claimed subject matter, no claim may be read                  
          apart from and independent                                                  




          of the supporting disclosure on which it is based.  See In re               
          Cohn, 438 F.2d 989, 993, 169 USPQ 95, 98 (CCPA 1971).                       
               Applying these principles to claims 9-13, we do not                    
          believe that the subject matter defined therein has been set                
          forth with the requisite degree of precision and particular-                
          ity.  Specifically, in line 4 of independent claim 9 it is                  
          unclear whether the recitation “said drive means” refers to                 
          “rotatable drive means” (line 2) or “unidirectional drive                   
          means” (line 3).  It is also unclear what structure “unidirec-              
          tional drive means” (line 3) is intended to encompass.  Inas-               
          much as this claim recites “disengage means for manually                    


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