Ex parte DALHART et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 97-2244                                                          
          Application 07/986,521                                                      


          and to the examiner’s answer (Paper No. 27) for the respective              
          positions of the appellants and the examiner with regard to the             
          propriety of these rejections.                                              
               Turning first to the standing 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) rejection,            
          anticipation is established only when a single prior art                    
          reference discloses, expressly or under principles of inherency,            
          each and every element of a claimed invention.  RCA Corp. v.                
          Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ           
          385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                  
               Independent claim 51 recites a vapor recovery, automatic               
          shut off, fuel dispensing nozzle comprising, inter alia, a nozzle           
          body having a hand grip portion, a spout, vapor return passageway           
          means extending between an inlet end of the nozzle body through             
          the hand grip portion to a discharge end of the spout, a vapor              
          valve interposed in the vapor return passageway means, and an               
          adapter disposed in a bore in the nozzle body.  Claim 51 also               
          requires that “the adapter, in combination with said nozzle body            
          defines portions of said vapor return passageway means leading to           
          the vapor valve and from the vapor valve to an entrance to the              
          vapor return passageway means in said hand grip portion.”                   




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