Ex parte STANFIELD - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-3298                                                          
          Application No. 08/349,426                                                  


          conclusion in view of the teaching in the reference that the                
          shoe lace forms the loop of a bow, which in our view                        
          conventionally is considered to be elongated, as well as the                
          depiction in Figure 4a of an elongated loop.  Suggestion for                
          this is found in the self-evident advantage of providing the                
          most accurate directions possible to the user, and in the                   
          explicit use of markings by Bonfigli along which the laces are              
          to be disposed (Fig. 1, markings 36 and 38).                                
               A prima facie case of obviousness therefore is                         
          established with regard to the subject matter of claim 1, and               
          we shall sustain the rejection of this claim.                               
               Claim 3 adds to claim 1 the requirement that there be a                
          holdown “lying substantially along said line” which marks the               
          shoe lace loop.  The reference discloses a holdown (46)                     
          located below the side flaps (column 2, lines 51 and 52).  It               
          is adjacent to the midpoint of the shoe lace, and its function              
          is to hold the center portion of the lace in place under the                
          side flaps, akin to the function of the holes in the                        
          appellant’s device.  It therefore does not meet the terms of                
          the claim, for it does not lie along the line of the shoe lace              


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