Ex parte HOTTE - Page 4




          Appeal No. 97-4155                                                          
          Application No. 08/309,403                                                  


          except that it teaches supporting the truck equipment on an                 
          inclined portion of a pit, instead of by the leg means                      
          required by the claim.  However, the examiner points out that               
          “Tarrant shows a similar system . . . which has a mechanical                
          support” in the form of legs, and concludes that it therefore               
          would have been obvious to modify the Filipoff system by                    
          utilizing legs instead of the inclined wall of the pit, in                  
          view of the teaching of Tarrant (Answer, page 3).  We do not                
          agree.                                                                      
               The mere fact that the prior art structure could be                    
          modified does not make such a modification obvious unless the               
          prior art suggests the desirability of doing so.  See In re                 
          Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir.                   
          1984).  Filipoff discloses a truck body that is placed in a                 
          pit so that debris can easily be loaded into it (column 1).                 
          To facilitate removal of the truck body from the pit, one side              
          of the pit is formed into an inclined ramp (119a), and the                  
          truck upon which the body is to be loaded is equipped with a                
          tiltable bed (T), and has ramp rails (94) extending from the                
          rear.  As shown in Figure 1, the bed and the extending rails                


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