Ex parte SALAZAR - Page 2




          Appeal No. 98-0806                                                          
          Application No. 08/693,588                                                  


                                 DECISION ON APPEAL                                   
               Dennis R. Salazar (the appellant) appeals from the final               
          rejection of claims 1-4, 6-9, 11-16, 18-21, 23 and 24, the                  
          only claims remaining in the application.                                   
               We AFFIRM-IN-PART.                                                     
               The appellant's invention pertains to a method and                     
          apparatus for protecting a pipeline against damage resulting                
          from excessive internal pressures (e.g., the pressures created              
          by the freezing of an aqueous fluid within the pipeline).                   
          Independent claims 1 and 7 are further illustrative of the                  
          appealed subject matter and a copy thereof may be found in the              
          appendix to the brief.                                                      
               The references relied on by the examiner are:                          
          McMichael                     2,029,630                     Feb.            
          4, 1936                                                                     
          Fritzberg                     2,599,325                     Jun.            
          3, 1952                                                                     
          Bellows                  4,440,154                     Apr.  3,             
          1984                                                                        

               Claims 1-4, 7-9 and 12 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                  
          § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Fritzberg in view of                    
          Bellows.                                                                    


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