Ex parte HANSON et al. - Page 27




          Appeal No. 94-3255                                                          
          Application 07/673,264                                                      


          isolates and morphological mutants of methylotrophic Bacillus               
          MGA3 are identical, or substantially identical to the                       
          methylotrophic Bacillus described in the prior art.  In making              
          such a determination, the examiner should bear in mind the                  
          holding of the court in In re Best, 562 F.2d 1252, 1255, 195                
          USPQ 430, 433-34 (CCPA 1977) that “[w]here, as here, the                    
          claimed and prior art products are identical or substantially               
          identical, or are produced by identical or substantially                    
          identical processes, the PTO can require an applicant to prove              
          that the prior art products do not necessarily or inherently                
          possess the characteristics of his claimed product.”                        
               In addition to affirming the examiner’s rejection of one               
          or more claims, this decision contains a new ground of                      
          rejection pursuant to 37 CFR § 1.196(b)(amended effective Dec.              
          1, 1997, by final rule notice, 62 Fed. Reg. 53,131, 53,197                  
          (Oct. 10, 1997), 1203 Off. Gaz. Pat. & Trademark Office 63,                 
          122 (Oct. 21, 1997)).                                                       
          37 CFR § 1.196(b) provides, “A new ground of rejection shall                
          not be considered final for purposes of judicial review.”                   
               Regarding any affirmed rejection, 37 CFR § 1.197(b)                    


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