Ex parte LEE - Page 10




                     Appeal No. 95-2741                                                                                                                                                
                     Application 08/008,120                                                                                                                                            


                     exchanger would have been obvious.24                                                                                                                              
                               While Austin discloses the use of heat exchangers, the patent does not disclose the high temperature,                                                  
                     high heat conductivity lined wall heat exchanger of the type required by applicant’s claims.  At best Austin                                                      
                     merely teaches the use of conventional heat exchangers.  The examiner has not explained how the heat                                                              
                     exchanges described by Austin would suggest the high temperature, high heat conductivity heat exchangers                                                          
                     required by applicant’s claims. We have not been directed to any evidence supporting a conclusion that the                                                        
                     use of a lined wall heat exchanger, as that phrase is used and defined by applicant, would have been obvious                                                      
                     to a person of ordinary skill in the art.                                                                                                                         
                                The rejections under 35 U.S.C. §103 are REVERSED.                                                                                                      
                     B.         The § 112 rejection                                                                                                                                    
                                As we understand the examiner’s position, the indefiniteness rejection is premised on two grounds.                                                     
                     First, the inconsistency between applicant’s argument as to the scope of Claim 1 as excluding a preliminary                                                       
                     quench and dependent Claim 2's explicit requirement for a preliminary quench  renders the scope of Claim                                                          
                     2 unclear.  Secondly, Claim 2 assertedly encompasses a quench liquid flow rate of zero, so it is not clear                                                        
                     what Claim 2 adds to Claim 1.25                                                                                                                                   
                                We reverse.                                                                                                                                            
                                As to the first ground, our construction of Claim 1, that it encompasses a preliminary quench,                                                         
                     disposes of any perceived inconsistency.                                                                                                                          
                                As to the second ground, the examiner is simply incorrect as to the construction of the claim.  Claim                                                  
                     2 expressly requires “injecting a quench fluid into the effluent prior to passing into the lined wall heat                                                        
                     exchanger . . . .”  This language precludes a construction that the claim encompasses a zero  quench liquid                                                       


                                24  Examiner’s Answer, paragraph bridging pages 3-4.                                                                                                   
                                25  Examiner’s Answer, pages 4-5.                                                                                                                      
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