Ex parte ODA et al. - Page 7




             Appeal No. 95-3484                                                                                   
             Application 08/098,236                                                                               


             teaching or any other teaching in Biswell would have led one                                         
             of ordinary skill in the art to prepare Stearns’ copolymers,                                         
             which are to have properties which render them suitable for                                          
             use as a lubricating oil, such that they have a Q value of no                                        
             more than 3 as recited in appellants’ claim 1 or no more than                                        
             2.8 as recited in appellants’ claim 42.                                                              
                    The examiner argues that due to the similarities of the                                       
             processes for preparing the Biswell and Stearns copolymers,                                          
             the properties of Biswell’s copolymers having Q values of 3-6                                        
             are                                                                                                  


             inherent in Stearns’ copolymers (answer, page 7).  It appears                                        
             that the examiner is arguing that Biswell indicates that the Q                                       
             value of Stearns’ copolymers can be 3, which is within the                                           
             range recited in appellants’ claim 1.  The examiner’s argument                                       
             is not persuasive because the examiner has not explained why                                         
             the teachings of Stearns and Biswell would have led one of                                           
             ordinary skill in the art to prepare any Stearns’ copolymer                                          
             such that it has a Q value of no more than 3.                                                        
                    If a copolymer such as that of Stearns reasonably appears                                     
             to be the same or substantially the same as appellants’                                              
                                                       -7-7                                                       





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