Ex parte QUINONES et al. - Page 7




              Appeal No. 95-3870                                                                                       
              Application 07/993,551                                                                                   

              was first presented in this application as an attachment to the appeal brief.  As such, entry            
              of the declaration was within the discretion of the examiner.  37 CFR                                    
              § 1.195.  As set forth on pages 1-2 of the examiner's answer, the examiner did enter the                 
              Sherry declaration, stating that he considered it.                                                       
                     As set forth in In re Hedges, 783 F.2d 1038, 1039, 228 USPQ 685, 686 (Fed. Cir.                   
              1986):                                                                                                   
                     If a prima facie case is made in the first instance, and if the applicant comes                   
                     forward with reasonable rebuttal, whether buttressed by experiment, prior art                     
                     references, or argument, the entire merits of the matter are to be reweighed.                     
                     In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472,                                                              
                     223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                               
                     Here, the examiner's consideration of the Sherry declaration consists of the                      
              following paragraph which appears at page 8 of the examiner's answer:                                    
                            Appellants' argument of long felt need as evidenced by commercial                          
                     success (brief, page 9, lines 5-6 & page 13, lines 4-11) has been                                 
                     considered.  While striped casings have indeed been in use for over 30                            
                     years, the advent of colored casings in recent years suggests a new problem                       
                     or consideration is addressed.  Again, Sherry notes the positive effect of this                   
                     recent development on detection problems; this declaration is considered an                       
                     indication one skilled in the art would recognize increasing that the colored                     
                     portion of a casing provides improved detection.                                                  

                     The Sherry declaration urges that casings used in the claimed process is the                      
              subject of commercial success.  Mr. Sherry also urges that the casings required by the                   
              claims on appeal have been copied by others and that one of assignee's competitors have                  
              sought a license under any patents which may issue which cover the casing of the present                 

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