Ex parte BACCINI - Page 11




                   Appeal No.         95-5066                                                                                                                      
                   Serial No.         07/931,330                                                                                                                   
                   element (by sintering, gluing, etc.)" (column 3, lines 3-13).  Thus, Dubuisson does not appear to                                               

                   suggest forming a huge laminate, e.g. with X-Y planar dimensions of one or more meters.                                                         

                            Since, on this record, the examiner has not provided factual evidence sufficient to support his                                        

                   position, we reverse the rejection.  A conclusion of obviousness must be based on evidence, not                                                 

                   unsupported arguments.                                                                                                                          



                   2.  Rejection of claims 1-2 as unpatentable over Kaun                                                                                           

                            Kaun describes electrochemical devices, e.g., batteries, capacitors and fuel cells,                                                    



                   comprising a plurality of cells, wherein each individual cell includes a                                                                        

                            laminate cell preassembly comprised of alternatively arranged generally parallel positive                                              
                            and negative electrodes, and a separator and/or electrolyte formed of a very thin ionic-                                               
                            conductive ribbon-like layer configured in a tight serpentine manner and physically                                                    
                            interposed between the electrodes.  This basic laminate cell preassembly is layered on                                                 
                            itself, such as by winding or coiling it as a spiral to                                                                                
                            form a laminate cell membrane, in the general shape of a flat disc and the cell membrane                                               
                            is sandwiched between plate-like current collectors with the electrode interfaces                                                      
                            primarily perpendicular to the current collectors, to make up an electrochemical cell.                                                 
                            (column 3, lines 36-48)                                                                                                                

                   The component materials for the electrodes, separator and/or electrolyte may be (a) in a flexible form                                          

                   which is extruded and wound as thin ribbons, (b) in liquid or powder form which can be mixed with a                                             

                   binder/solvent system to be extruded, tape cast or stencilled, or (c) applied directly by plasma                                                

                   sputtering, for forming the intended ceramic and/or metallic layers (column 8, lines 9-29).  Example 2                                          


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