Ex parte EMERT et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1996-0047                                                        
          Application No. 08/047,758                                                  


          appellants (Brief, page 7), the evidence proffered is said to               
          show that the use of mono and dicarboxylic acids to prepare                 
          hydrocarbyl substituted mono or dicarboxylic acid producing                 
          materials was known to those skill in art at the time of the                
          invention.  This statement has not been refuted by the                      
          examiner.  On this record, we are of the view that the                      
          examiner simply fails to demonstrate that one of ordinary                   
          skill in this art would not know how to make and use the                    
          claimed invention without undue experimentation.  This being                
          the case, we reverse this rejection as well.                                
               With respect to the best mode requirement under 35 U.S.C.              
          § 112, first paragraph, we are aware that the appellants must               
          disclose the best mode known to them at the time a patent                   
          application is filed.  Spectra-Physics, Inc. v. Coherent,                   
          Inc., 827 F.2d 1524, 1535, 3 USPQ2d 1737, 1745 (Fed. Cir.),                 
          cert. denied, 484 U.S. 954 (1987).  The examiner, however,                  
          fails to establish that appellants have withheld any                        
          information regarding what he knew to be his best mode at the               
          time the parent or present application was filed.  In re Gay,               
          309 F.2d 769, 773, 135 USPQ 311, 315-16 (CCPA 1962).  The fact              


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