Ex parte KNAUF et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-0051                                         Page 7           
          Application No. 07/987,256                                                  
          $-ketoacyl-ACP synthase proteins (Paper No. 1 at 8).  A person              
          skilled in the art, upon reading in the specification that                  
               The ACP column removes several proteins including a major              
               contaminant which also showed a molecular weight at about              
               50 kD[]                                                                
          would have understood that the contaminant was so designated because        
          it lacked synthase activity.  Consequently, the examiner’s concern          
          about the 50 kD contaminant is not supported by the preponderance of        
          evidence of record.                                                         
               Appellants contend that there is only one disclosed 50 kD              
          protein with synthase activity (Paper No. 30 (App. Br.) at 15).             
          According to the specification, a 50 kD synthase protein elutes in          
          two fractions.  The first fraction primarily has synthase II                
          activity; the second, primarily synthase I activity.  The                   
          specification indicates that two-dimensional gel analysis of the            
          50 kD protein band with synthase II activity produces “at least two         
          spots” (Paper No. 1 at 23-24).  The specification does not explain          
          these two spots.  It continues by explaining that the 50 kD proteins        
          with synthase I and synthase II activities appear to be closely             
          related (Paper No. 1 at 24).  From that point on, the specification         
          refers to “the 50 kD protein” as though only one 50 kD protein is           
          relevant.                                                                   
               Claim 21 requires an enabling disclosure for a cDNA encoding a         
          50 kD Ricinus communis $-ketoacyl-ACP synthase protein.  The                





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