Ex parte CICCOLLELLA et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 96-0456                                                          
          Application No. 08/072,654                                                  


          Burdick as not reasonably pertinent to the particular problem               
          of the inventors-that of securing a catheter, cannula or the                
          like in the body of a human or other animal.                                
               Furthermore, the examiner's finding that the thread                    
          profile of Burdick, which is disclosed as not crushing wood                 
          fiber, would function to secure a trocar guide tube in human                
          tissue without being destructive thereof is purely                          
          speculative.  In our view, this finding by the examiner is not              
          supported by any disclosure in Burdick, nor is it supported by              
          a convincing rationale stated by the examiner.  Therefore, it               
          lacks the factual basis required to validate a rejection under              
          Section 103.  See In re GPAC, Inc., 57 F.3d 1573, 1581, 35                  
          USPQ2d 1116, 1123.  Additionally, the examiner's conclusion                 
          that the thread profile of Burdick satisfies appellants'                    
          claimed ratio of 6-to-1 and has a radius of curvature of .07                
          inches to .09 inches is again apparently based on speculation.              
          There is no express disclosure in Burdick of such features.                 
          The drawing of Burdick is not of sufficient detail to glean                 
          such information.  The examiner may not resort to speculation,              
          unfounded assumptions or hindsight reconstruction to supply                 


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