Ex parte DOWE - Page 11




                Appeal No. 96-0656                                                                                                          
                Application 08/099,277                                                                                                      


                cells, but there would inherently have been a required structure to hold the plural batteries                               
                in electrical and physical contact with the charging circuity as shown in Figure 2.  (See col.                              
                3, paragraph 5.)   Hodgman ('243) does not disclose the use of the battery voltage, across                                  
                the plural cells, as the parameter to discriminate between the primary and secondary                                        
                batteries.  Hodgman ('243) discloses the user of conductive bands, 26 which are sensed,                                     
                complete the circuit and enable the charging if the correct type of battery is present.  (See                               
                col. 3, paragraphs 2-4.)  Improper battery type operates the charging system in a non-                                      
                charging mode.  Hodgman ('243) also discloses using the conductive band and an                                              
                impedance which produces a voltage which is compared to                                                                     
                reference voltages to determine if the battery is a rechargeable type.  (See col. 5,                                        
                paragraph 2.)  The conductive bands are placed in a manner so that the circuit will not                                     
                operate if the battery is inserted into the charger with reverse polarity.  This too would                                  
                disable the charging of the battery cells by placing the charger in a non-charging mode.                                    
                (See col. 3, paragraph 4.)   In Figure 4 Hodgman ('243)  disclose a combination of the                                      
                conductive bands and sensing an impedance using a voltage divider.                                                          


                        Hodgman ('144) discloses a battery charging apparatus including discrimination                                      
                sensing circuitry to determine if the battery is of the type which is rechargeable. Hodgman                                 
                ('144) disclose that the voltage of a primary battery is higher than that of a secondary                                    


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