Ex parte SMITH - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1996-0670                                                        
          Application No. 08/043,388                                                  


          interpretation of Sackoff, the reference does not “teach away”              
          from the molecular weight range, as shown by the viscosity,                 
          recited for polysiloxane (i) in claim 53 on appeal (a                       
          viscosity range of 5 to 60,000 cps).  One corresponding class               
          of polysiloxanes taught by Sackoff touches the endpoint of the              
          claimed range at “about” 60,000 cps viscosity (column 15,                   
          lines 41-45).  Sackoff further incorporates by reference the                
          polysiloxanes of Warrick, which discloses polysiloxanes having              
          a viscosity range of 2,000 to 8,000 cs (see Sackoff, column                 
          15, lines 53-56, and Examples 1-12 of Warrick).  Appellants                 
          incorporate by reference this same patent (specification, page              
          29, line 23-page 30, line 3).  Therefore the claimed viscosity              
          range for polysiloxane (i) would have been suggested to one of              
          ordinary skill in the art from the Sackoff disclosure, whether              
          considering the viscosity limitation of claim 53 on appeal (5               
          to 60,000 cps) or claim 13 on appeal (1,000 to 3,000 cps).                  
               Appellant submits that the specific data indicating                    
          improved results, as set forth in Figure 8 of the                           
          specification, are sufficient to overcome a prima facie case                
          of obviousness (Reply Brief, pages 2-3).  Once the examiner                 
          has established a prima facie case of obviousness and                       
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